Test 9 · ★ · Directions, latitude and longitude
You walk around the world near the North Pole. Why do you cross every longitude in a few steps?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: You · What happens: walk, cross · To what, where: world, longitude
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 2 «Directions, latitude and longitude» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: You walk around the world near the North Pole.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 walk | nsubj |
| 2 | walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | around | around | ADP | _ | 5 world | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 world | det |
| 5 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 walk | obl |
| 6 | near | near | ADP | _ | 9 Pole | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Pole | det |
| 8 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Pole | compound |
| 9 | Pole | Pole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 walk | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 walk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | present | You | the world | near the North Pole | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around world=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why do you cross every longitude in a few steps?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 cross | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 cross | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 cross | nsubj |
| 4 | cross | cross | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 longitude | det |
| 6 | longitude | longitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cross | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 steps | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 steps | det |
| 9 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 steps | amod |
| 10 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 cross | obl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 cross | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cross | present · do-support | you | every longitude | in a few steps | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent longitude=Patient in step=Topic |
The options
Option 1
The ice moves you along
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ice | det |
| 2 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 moves | nsubj |
| 3 | moves | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 moves | obj |
| 5 | along | along | ADV | _ | 3 moves | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move | present | the ice | you | along property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V ADJ.result»: agent=Theme you=Result |
Option 2
Degrees are bigger near the poles
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Degrees | degree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 bigger | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 bigger | cop |
| 3 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 4 | near | near | ADP | _ | 6 poles | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 poles | det |
| 6 | poles | pole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 bigger | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Degrees | the poles | big property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
All the meridians meet at the pole
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 meridians | det:predet |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 meridians | det |
| 3 | meridians | meridian | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 meet | nsubj |
| 4 | meet | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 pole | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 pole | det |
| 7 | pole | pole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 meet | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet | present | all meridians | the pole | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Longitude does not exist in the Arctic
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Longitude | longitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 exist | nsubj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 exist | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 exist | advmod |
| 4 | exist | exist | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Arctic | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Arctic | det |
| 7 | Arctic | Arctic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 exist | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not exist | present · do-support | Longitude | the Arctic | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in arctic=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/2-directions-latitude-and-longitude/t9/