Test 9 · Languages and peoples on the map
Can a people exist without its own country?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: people · What happens: exist
This is test 9 of lesson 25 «Languages and peoples on the map» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 exist | aux |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 people | det |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 exist | nsubj |
| 4 | exist | exist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | without | without | ADP | _ | 8 country | case |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 country | nmod:poss |
| 7 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 country | amod |
| 8 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 exist | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 exist | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exist | can | a people | without its own country | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
No, every people in the world has its own country
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 8 has | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 has | punct |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 people | det |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 has | nsubj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 world | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 world | det |
| 7 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 people | nmod |
| 8 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 country | nmod:poss |
| 10 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 country | amod |
| 11 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 has | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | every people in the world | world's own country | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Patient |
Option 2
No, a people disappears without a state of its own
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 disappears | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 disappears | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 people | det |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 disappears | nsubj |
| 5 | disappears | disappear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | without | without | ADP | _ | 8 state | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 state | det |
| 8 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 disappears | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 own | case |
| 10 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 own | nmod:poss |
| 11 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 state | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | disappear | present | a people | without a state of state's own | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Yes, but only on small islands
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 islands | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 islands | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 islands | advmod |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 islands | case |
| 6 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 islands | amod |
| 7 | islands | island | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Yes, like the Kurds, split between several states
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 split | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 split | punct |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 Kurds | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Kurds | det |
| 5 | Kurds | Kurd | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 split | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 split | punct |
| 7 | split | split | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | between | between | ADP | _ | 10 states | case |
| 9 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 states | amod |
| 10 | states | state | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 split | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | split | participle | like the Kurds; between several states | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/25-languages-and-peoples-on-the-map/t9/