Test 4 · ★★ · Resources and what countries trade
Why did American silver end up in China?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: American silver · What happens: do, end up · To what, where: China
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 27 «Resources and what countries trade» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 did | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 silver | amod |
| 4 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 end | nsubj |
| 5 | end | end | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 did | ccomp |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 end | compound:prt |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 China | case |
| 8 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 end | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | end up | present | American silver | in China result | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in china=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
China wanted silver and sold silk, tea and porcelain for it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wanted | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 sold | cc |
| 5 | sold | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wanted | conj |
| 6 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sold | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tea | punct |
| 8 | tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 silk | conj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 porcelain | cc |
| 10 | porcelain | porcelain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 silk | conj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sold | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | China | silver | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot silver=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sell | past | China not said here | silk and tea and porcelain | for porcelain | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent silk=Theme for it=Asset |
Option 2
Chinese ships dug it up in Mexico
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chinese | Chinese | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 ships | amod |
| 2 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 dug | nsubj |
| 3 | dug | dig | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 dug | obj |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 dug | compound:prt |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Mexico | case |
| 7 | Mexico | Mexico | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 dug | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dig up | past | Chinese ships | it | Mexico | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme in mexico=Location |
Option 3
Silver floated across the Pacific on the strong ocean currents to China
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 floated | nsubj |
| 2 | floated | float | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 3 | across | across | ADP | _ | 5 Pacific | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Pacific | det |
| 5 | Pacific | Pacific | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 floated | obl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 currents | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 currents | det |
| 8 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 currents | amod |
| 9 | ocean | ocean | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 currents | compound |
| 10 | currents | current | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 floated | obl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 China | case |
| 12 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 currents | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | float | participle | Silver | the Pacific | on the strong ocean currents to China | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme across pacific=Source on current=Trajectory |
Option 4
China owned the silver mines in Bolivia
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 owned | nsubj |
| 2 | owned | own | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 mines | det |
| 4 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mines | compound |
| 5 | mines | mine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 owned | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Bolivia | case |
| 7 | Bolivia | Bolivia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 owned | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | own | past | China | the silver mines | Bolivia | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot mine=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/27-resources-and-what-countries-trade/t4/