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Test 1 · The Silk Road

Did traders in 1300 call it the Silk Road?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: 1300 · What happens: do, call · To what, where: traders, it · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 of lesson 28 «The Silk Road» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objmarknsubjadvclobjdetcompoundxcomppunctrootDidVERBtradersNOUNinSCONJ1300NUMcallVERBitPRONtheDETSilkPROPNRoadPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2traderstraderNOUNNumber=Plur1 Didobj
3ininSCONJ_5 callmark
413001300NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 callnsubj
5callcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Didadvcl
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 callobj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Roaddet
8SilkSilkPROPNNumber=Sing9 Roadcompound
9RoadRoadPROPNNumber=Sing5 callxcomp
10??PUNCT_1 Didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopasttradersvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trader=Eventuality
2callpresent1300itvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, it was painted on every signpost

discoursepunctnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXpaintedVERBonADPeveryDETsignpostNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 painteddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 paintednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 paintedaux:pass
5paintedpaintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ononADP_8 signpostcase
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 signpostdet
8signpostsignpostNOUNNumber=Sing5 paintedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paintpast · passiveitevery signpostvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: subject=Theme on signpost=Destination

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, the name was invented in 1877

discoursepunctdetnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTtheDETnameNOUNwasAUXinventedVERBinADP1877NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 inventeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 namedet
4namenameNOUNNumber=Sing6 inventednsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 inventedaux:pass
6inventedinventVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ininADP_8 1877case
818771877NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 inventedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inventpast · passivethe name1877vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result

Option 3

No, they called it the Spice Highway

discoursepunctnsubjobjdetcompoundxcomprootNoINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONcalledVERBitPRONtheDETSpicePROPNHighwayPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 calleddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 calledpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 callednsubj
4calledcallVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 calledobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Highwaydet
7SpiceSpicePROPNNumber=Sing8 Highwaycompound
8HighwayHighwayPROPNNumber=Sing4 calledxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpasttheyitvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient

Option 4

Yes, Marco Polo named it in his book

discoursepunctnsubjflatobjcasenmod:possoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTMarcoPROPNPoloPROPNnamedVERBitPRONinADPhisPRONbookNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 nameddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3MarcoMarcoPROPNNumber=Sing5 namednsubj
4PoloPoloPROPNNumber=Sing3 Marcoflat
5namednameVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 namedobj
7ininADP_9 bookcase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 booknmod:poss
9bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing5 namedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1namepastMarcoitMarco's bookvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/28-the-silk-road/t1/