Test 7 · ★★★ · Projections: why Greenland looks huge
Why do online maps care more about street shapes than country sizes?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: maps · What happens: care · To what, where: more
This is test 7 · ★★★ of lesson 3 «Projections: why Greenland looks huge» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 do | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 care | aux |
| 3 | online | online | ADV | _ | 2 do | advmod |
| 4 | maps | map | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 care | nsubj |
| 5 | care | care | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 care | obj |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 shapes | case |
| 8 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 shapes | compound |
| 9 | shapes | shape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 more | obl |
| 10 | than | than | ADP | _ | 12 sizes | case |
| 11 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sizes | compound |
| 12 | sizes | size | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 shapes | nmod |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 care | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | care | present · do-support | maps | more | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Web Mercator shows the true sizes of all countries perfectly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Web | web | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Mercator | compound |
| 2 | Mercator | Mercator | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | nsubj |
| 3 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sizes | det |
| 5 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 sizes | amod |
| 6 | sizes | size | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 shows | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 countries | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 countries | det |
| 9 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sizes | nmod |
| 10 | perfectly | perfectly | ADV | _ | 3 shows | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | Web Mercator | the true sizes of all countries | perfectly property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent size=Recipient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
People zoom in to find streets, where shapes must look right
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 zoom | nsubj |
| 2 | zoom | zoom | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 5 find | mark |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 find | mark |
| 5 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 zoom | advcl |
| 6 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 find | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 look | punct |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 11 look | advmod |
| 9 | shapes | shape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 look | nsubj |
| 10 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 look | aux |
| 11 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 streets | acl |
| 12 | right | right | ADV | _ | 5 find | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | zoom | present | People | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | find | to-infinitive | People not said here | streets | right property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent street=Topic | |||
| 3 | look | must | shapes | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 3
Streets are bigger than countries
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 bigger | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 bigger | cop |
| 3 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 4 | than | than | ADP | _ | 5 countries | case |
| 5 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 bigger | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Streets | than countries; big property | tree rules |
Option 4
Country sizes never matter to anyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sizes | compound |
| 2 | sizes | size | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 matter | nsubj |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 matter | advmod |
| 4 | matter | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 anyone | case |
| 6 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 matter | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not matter | present | Country sizes | to anyone | vn matter-91 «NP V PP.experiencer»: agent=Stimulus to anyone=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/3-projections-why-greenland-looks-huge/t7/