Test 11 · ★ · The Atlantic routes and the slave trade

Music like jazz, samba and reggae has roots in which part of the world?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Music · What happens: have · To what, where: roots, part

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 30 «The Atlantic routes and the slave trade» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Music	music	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 has	nsubj
2	like	like	ADP	_	3 jazz	case
3	jazz	jazz	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Music	nmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 samba	punct
5	samba	samba	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Music	conj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 reggae	cc
7	reggae	reggae	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Music	conj
8	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	roots	root	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 has	obj
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 part	case
11	which	which	DET	PronType=Int	12 part	det
12	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 roots	nmod
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 world	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 world	det
15	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 part	nmod
16	?	?	PUNCT	_	8 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Music like jazz and samba and reggae	roots		which part of the world			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent root=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

China, carried west along the Silk Road

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	China	China	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 carried	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 China	punct
3	carried	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	west	west	ADV	_	3 carried	advmod
5	along	along	ADP	_	8 Road	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 Road	det
7	Silk	Silk	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 Road	compound
8	Road	Road	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 carried	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	carry	past	China					along the Silk Road; west property	vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Medieval Venice and the music of its gondoliers

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Medieval	medieval	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 Venice	amod
2	Venice	Venice	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 music	cc
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 music	det
5	music	music	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Venice	conj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 gondoliers	case
7	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 gondoliers	nmod:poss
8	gondoliers	gondolier	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 music	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Northern Russia

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Northern	northern	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 Russia	amod
2	Russia	Russia	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Africa, brought by the people of the slave trade

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Africa	Africa	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 brought	obl:unmarked
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Africa	punct
3	brought	bring	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	by	by	ADP	_	6 people	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 people	det
6	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 brought	obl:agent
7	of	of	ADP	_	10 trade	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 trade	det
9	slave	slave	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 trade	compound
10	trade	trade	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 people	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bring	participle		Africa					vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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