Test 1 · The Mughals, the Ming and the empires of Asia
lol my cousin says the Great Wall is the only thing you can see from space. true?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: cousin, Great Wall, you · What happens: say, be, see · To what, where: only thing, space · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 of lesson 35 «The Mughals, the Ming and the empires of Asia» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 4 says | discourse |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 3 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | nsubj |
| 4 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Wall | det |
| 6 | Great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Wall | amod |
| 7 | Wall | Wall | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 thing | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 thing | cop |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 thing | det |
| 10 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 thing | amod |
| 11 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | ccomp |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 see | nsubj |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 see | aux |
| 14 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 thing | acl:relcl |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 space | case |
| 16 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 see | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 thing | punct |
| 18 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 says | xcomp |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | my cousin | true property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | the Great Wall | the only thing | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | can | you | the only thing not said here | space | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, but only from the Moon
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 Moon | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 Moon | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 Moon | advmod |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 Moon | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Moon | det |
| 7 | Moon | Moon | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
No, because it was knocked down
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 knocked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 knocked | punct |
| 3 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 6 knocked | mark |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 knocked | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 knocked | aux:pass |
| 6 | knocked | knock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | down | down | ADP | _ | 6 knocked | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knock down | past · passive | it | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: subject=Patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, it's too narrow to see with the naked eye
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 narrow | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 narrow | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 narrow | cop |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 narrow | advmod |
| 6 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 see | mark |
| 8 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 narrow | advcl |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 eye | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 eye | det |
| 11 | naked | naked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 eye | amod |
| 12 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 see | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | it | narrow property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | with the naked eye | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
Yes, astronauts see it every day from their windows
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 see | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 see | punct |
| 3 | astronauts | astronaut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 see | nsubj |
| 4 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 see | obj |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 see | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 windows | case |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 windows | nmod:poss |
| 10 | windows | window | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 see | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | astronauts | it | astronauts's windows | day | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/35-the-mughals-the-ming-and-the-empires-of-asia/t1/