Exam question 3 · The people who were already there: what colonisation did
Ascertain the significance of the Mabo decision rendered by the High Court of Australia in 1992.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, render · To what, where: significance, Mabo decision, 1992
This is exam question 3 of lesson 36 «The people who were already there: what colonisation did» of the geography course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 significance | det |
| 3 | significance | significance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 decision | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 decision | det |
| 6 | Mabo | Mabo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 decision | compound |
| 7 | decision | decision | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 significance | nmod |
| 8 | rendered | render | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 decision | acl |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 Court | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Court | det |
| 11 | High | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 Court | amod |
| 12 | Court | Court | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 rendered | obl:agent |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Australia | case |
| 14 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Court | nmod |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 1992 | case |
| 16 | 1992 | 1992 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 rendered | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the significance of the Mabo decision | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent significance=Topic | ||||
| 2 | render | participle | the Mabo decision not said here | 1992 | vn give-13.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It ratified the Treaty of Waitangi
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 ratified | nsubj |
| 2 | ratified | ratify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Treaty | det |
| 4 | Treaty | Treaty | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 ratified | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Waitangi | case |
| 6 | Waitangi | Waitangi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Treaty | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ratify | past | It | the Treaty of Waitangi | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
It rejected the doctrine that the land had belonged to no one
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 rejected | nsubj |
| 2 | rejected | reject | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 doctrine | det |
| 4 | doctrine | doctrine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rejected | obj |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 belonged | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 land | det |
| 7 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 belonged | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 belonged | aux |
| 9 | belonged | belong | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 rejected | advcl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 one | case |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 one | det |
| 12 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 belonged | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reject | past | It | the doctrine | vn reject-77.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent doctrine=Theme | ||||
| 2 | belong | past · perfect | the land | no one | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
It established the Commonwealth of Australia
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 established | nsubj |
| 2 | established | establish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Commonwealth | det |
| 4 | Commonwealth | Commonwealth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 established | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Australia | case |
| 6 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Commonwealth | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | establish | past | It | the Commonwealth of Australia | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commonwealth=Patient |
Option 4
It abolished the Australian monarchy and established a republic
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 abolished | nsubj |
| 2 | abolished | abolish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 monarchy | det |
| 4 | Australian | Australian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 monarchy | amod |
| 5 | monarchy | monarchy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 abolished | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 established | cc |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 abolished | conj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 republic | det |
| 9 | republic | republic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 established | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | abolish | past | It | the Australian monarchy | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent monarchy=Theme | ||||
| 2 | establish | past | a republic | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent republic=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/36-the-people-who-were-already-there/e3/