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Test 11 · Today's world: the UN, the EU and the Commonwealth

Your cousin says the UN only argues and never does anything useful. Which fact answers him?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin, UN, fact · What happens: say, argue, not do, answer · To what, where: anything, UN · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 of lesson 38 «Today's world: the UN, the EU and the Commonwealth» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your cousin says the UN only argues and never does anything useful.

nmod:possnsubjdetnsubjadvmodccompccadvmodconjobjamodpunctrootYourPRONcousinNOUNsaysVERBtheDETUNPROPNonlyADVarguesVERBandCCONJneverADVdoesVERBanythingPRONusefulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 UNdet
5UNUNPROPNNumber=Sing7 arguesnsubj
6onlyonlyADV_7 arguesadvmod
7arguesargueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
8andandCCONJ_10 doescc
9neverneverADVPronType=Neg10 doesadvmod
10doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 arguesconj
11anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 doesobj
12usefulusefulADJDegree=Pos11 anythingamod
13..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour cousinvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2argue speech: disagreepresentthe UNvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not dopresentthe UN not said hereanythingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which fact answers him?

detnsubjobjpunctrootWhichDETfactNOUNanswersVERBhimPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 factdet
2factfactNOUNNumber=Sing3 answersnsubj
3answersanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 answersobj
5??PUNCT_3 answerspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpresentwhich factUNvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The UN drew the Tordesillas line

detnsubjdetcompoundobjrootTheDETUNPROPNdrewVERBtheDETTordesillasPROPNlineNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 UNdet
2UNUNPROPNNumber=Sing3 drewnsubj
3drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 linedet
5TordesillasTordesillasPROPNNumber=Sing6 linecompound
6linelineNOUNNumber=Sing3 drewobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawpastthe UNthe Tordesillas linevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The WHO helped wipe out smallpox

detnsubjxcompcompound:prtobjrootTheDETWHOPRONhelpedVERBwipeVERBoutADPsmallpoxNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 WHOdet
2WHOwhoPRONPronType=Rel3 helpednsubj
3helpedhelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4wipewipeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 helpedxcomp
5outoutADP_4 wipecompound:prt
6smallpoxsmallpoxNOUNNumber=Sing4 wipeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppastvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2wipe outinfinitivesmallpoxvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent smallpox=Source

Option 3

The UN built the Great Wall

detnsubjdetamodobjrootTheDETUNPROPNbuiltVERBtheDETGreatADJWallPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 UNdet
2UNUNPROPNNumber=Sing3 builtnsubj
3builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Walldet
5GreatgreatADJDegree=Pos6 Wallamod
6WallWallPROPNNumber=Sing3 builtobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastthe UNthe Great Wallvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wall=Product

Option 4

The UN ended the Hundred Years' War

detnsubjdetnummodnmod:posscaseobjrootTheDETUNPROPNendedVERBtheDETHundredNUMYearsPROPN'PARTWarPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 UNdet
2UNUNPROPNNumber=Sing3 endednsubj
3endedendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Yearsdet
5HundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 Yearsnummod
6YearsYearPROPNNumber=Plur8 Warnmod:poss
7''sPART_6 Yearscase
8WarWarPROPNNumber=Sing3 endedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1endpastthe UNthe Hundred Years's Warvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector war=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/38-todays-world-the-un-the-eu-and-the-commonwealth/t11/