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Test 5 · Today's world: the UN, the EU and the Commonwealth

You travel from Italy to Germany with euros in your pocket. Why don't you need to change money?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: You · What happens: travel, need, change · To what, where: Germany, Italy, money

This is test 5 of lesson 38 «Today's world: the UN, the EU and the Commonwealth» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You travel from Italy to Germany with euros in your pocket.

nsubjcaseoblcaseoblcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctrootYouPRONtravelVERBfromADPItalyPROPNtoADPGermanyPROPNwithADPeurosNOUNinADPyourPRONpocketNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 travelnsubj
2traveltravelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_4 Italycase
4ItalyItalyPROPNNumber=Sing2 travelobl
5totoADP_6 Germanycase
6GermanyGermanyPROPNNumber=Sing2 travelobl
7withwithADP_8 euroscase
8euroseuroNOUNNumber=Plur2 travelobl
9ininADP_11 pocketcase
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 pocketnmod:poss
11pocketpocketNOUNNumber=Sing2 travelobl
12..PUNCT_2 travelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1travelpresentYouGermanyItalywith euros; in your pocketvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to germany=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why don't you need to change money?

advmodauxadvmodnsubjmarkxcompobjpunctrootWhyADVdoAUXn'tPARTyouPRONneedVERBtoPARTchangeVERBmoneyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int2 doadvmod
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 needaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 doadvmod
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 neednsubj
5needneedVERBMood=Ind Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 changemark
7changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 needxcomp
8moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing7 changeobj
9??PUNCT_5 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresent · do-supportyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2change not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said heremoneyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient

The options

Option 1

All 27 EU countries use the same notes

detnummodcompoundnsubjdetamodobjrootAllDET27NUMEUNOUNcountriesNOUNuseVERBtheDETsameADJnotesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot4 countriesdet
22727NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EUnummod
3EUeuNOUNNumber=Sing4 countriescompound
4countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur5 usensubj
5useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 notesdet
7samesameADJDegree=Pos8 notesamod
8notesnoteNOUNNumber=Plur5 useobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentall EU countriesthe same notesvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent note=Patient

Option 2

Italy uses German money

nsubjamodobjrootItalyPROPNusesVERBGermanADJmoneyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItalyItalyPROPNNumber=Sing2 usesnsubj
2usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3GermanGermanADJDegree=Pos4 moneyamod
4moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 usesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentItalyGerman moneyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Both use the euro

nsubjdetobjrootBothDETuseVERBtheDETeuroNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothDETPronType=Tot2 usensubj
2useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 eurodet
4euroeuroNOUNNumber=Sing2 useobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentBoththe eurovn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent euro=Patient

Option 4

Germany has no money of its own

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodrootGermanyPROPNhasVERBnoDETmoneyNOUNofADPitsPRONownADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GermanyGermanyPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 moneydet
4moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
5ofofADP_7 owncase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 ownnmod:poss
7ownownADJDegree=Pos4 moneynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentGermanyno money of money's ownvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/38-todays-world-the-un-the-eu-and-the-commonwealth/t5/