Test 7 · ★★ · Odd places: microstates, enclaves and disputed lands

my cousin says Kaliningrad's in Poland. nah?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin · What happens: say · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 39 «Odd places: microstates, enclaves and disputed lands» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 cousin	nmod:poss
2	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 says	nsubj
3	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	Kaliningrad	Kaliningrad	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Poland	nmod:poss
5	's	's	PART	_	4 Kaliningrad	case
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 Poland	case
7	Poland	Poland	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 says	ccomp
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 says	punct
9	nah	nah	INTJ	_	3 says	discourse
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	my cousin						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, it is Poland's capital and its biggest port on the Baltic

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	7 capital	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 capital	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 capital	cop
5	Poland	Poland	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 capital	nmod:poss
6	's	's	PART	_	5 Poland	case
7	capital	capital	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 port	cc
9	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 port	nmod:poss
10	biggest	big	ADJ	Degree=Sup	11 port	amod
11	port	port	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 capital	conj
12	on	on	ADP	_	14 Baltic	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 Baltic	det
14	Baltic	Baltic	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 port	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	it	Poland's capital and its biggest port on the Baltic					tree rules

Option 2

Yes, Poland bought it in 1991

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	4 bought	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	Poland	Poland	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 bought	nsubj
4	bought	buy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 bought	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 1991	case
7	1991	1991	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 bought	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	buy	past	Poland	it		1991			vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3

No, it's in Lithuania

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 Lithuania	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 Lithuania	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 Lithuania	cop
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 Lithuania	case
6	Lithuania	Lithuania	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	it			Lithuania			tree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No, it's part of Russia, between Poland and Lithuania

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	5 part	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 part	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 part	cop
5	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Russia	case
7	Russia	Russia	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 part	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 Poland	punct
9	between	between	ADP	_	10 Poland	case
10	Poland	Poland	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 part	nmod
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 Lithuania	cc
12	Lithuania	Lithuania	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 Poland	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	it	part				of Russia; between Poland and Lithuania	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands/t7/