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Test 7 · Inside the Earth

In a video game, the core of the planet is a giant ball of ice. What is the real core like?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: core, real core · What happens: be · To what, where: giant ball, video game

This is test 7 of lesson 41 «Inside the Earth» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a video game, the core of the planet is a giant ball of ice.

casedetcompoundoblpunctdetnsubjcasedetnmodcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootInADPaDETvideoNOUNgameNOUN,PUNCTtheDETcoreNOUNofADPtheDETplanetNOUNisAUXaDETgiantADJballNOUNofADPiceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 gamecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 gamedet
3videovideoNOUNNumber=Sing4 gamecompound
4gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing14 ballobl
5,,PUNCT_4 gamepunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 coredet
7corecoreNOUNNumber=Sing14 ballnsubj
8ofofADP_10 planetcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 planetdet
10planetplanetNOUNNumber=Sing7 corenmod
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 ballcop
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 balldet
13giantgiantADJDegree=Pos14 ballamod
14ballballNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
15ofofADP_16 icecase
16iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing14 ballnmod
17..PUNCT_14 ballpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe core of the planeta giant balla video gameof icetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the real core like?

copdetamodnsubjnmodpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETrealADJcoreNOUNlikeADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 coredet
4realrealADJDegree=Pos5 coreamod
5corecoreNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6likelikeADP_5 corenmod
7??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe real coretree rules

The options

Option 1

A frozen lake of water and ice

detamodcasenmodccconjrootADETfrozenVERBlakeNOUNofADPwaterNOUNandCCONJiceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 lakedet
2frozenfreezeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 lakeamod
3lakelakeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 watercase
5waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 lakenmod
6andandCCONJ_7 icecc
7iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing3 lakeconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1freezeparticiplevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Very hot rock that is liquid all through

advmodamodnsubjcopacl:relcladvmodadvmodrootVeryADVhotADJrockNOUNthatPRONisAUXliquidADJallADVthroughADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VeryveryADV_2 hotadvmod
2hothotADJDegree=Pos3 rockamod
3rockrockNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 liquidnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 liquidcop
6liquidliquidADJDegree=Pos3 rockacl:relcl
7allallADV_8 throughadvmod
8throughthroughADV_6 liquidadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenthot rockliquid, through propertytree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

A ball of gas lighter than air

detnsubjcasenmodcaseoblrootADETballNOUNofADPgasNOUNlighterADJthanADPairNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 balldet
2ballballNOUNNumber=Sing5 lighternsubj
3ofofADP_4 gascase
4gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing2 ballnmod
5lighterlightADJDegree=Cmprootroot
6thanthanADP_7 aircase
7airairNOUNNumber=Sing5 lighterobl

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Very hot iron and nickel, liquid outside and solid inside

advmodamodccconjpunctconjadvmodccconjadvmodrootVeryADVhotADJironNOUNandCCONJnickelNOUN,PUNCTliquidNOUNoutsideADVandCCONJsolidADJinsideADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VeryveryADV_2 hotadvmod
2hothotADJDegree=Pos3 ironamod
3ironironNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 nickelcc
5nickelnickelNOUNNumber=Sing3 ironconj
6,,PUNCT_7 liquidpunct
7liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Sing3 ironconj
8outsideoutsideADV_7 liquidadvmod
9andandCCONJ_10 solidcc
10solidsolidADJDegree=Pos3 ironconj
11insideinsideADV_10 solidadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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