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Test 1 · Continents and oceans

Mate reckons there's exactly seven continents and that's a scientific fact. Right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mate, that · What happens: reckon, be · To what, where: seven continents, scientific fact

This is test 1 of lesson 5 «Continents and oceans» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mate reckons there's exactly seven continents and that's a scientific fact.

nsubjexplccompadvmodnummodobjccnsubjcopdetamodconjpunctrootMateNOUNreckonsVERBtherePRON'sVERBexactlyADVsevenNUMcontinentsNOUNandCCONJthatPRON'sAUXaDETscientificADJfactNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MatemateNOUNNumber=Sing2 reckonsnsubj
2reckonsreckonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 'sexpl
4'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 reckonsccomp
5exactlyexactlyADV_6 sevenadvmod
6sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 continentsnummod
7continentscontinentNOUNNumber=Plur2 reckonsobj
8andandCCONJ_13 factcc
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 factnsubj
10'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 factcop
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 factdet
12scientificscientificADJDegree=Pos13 factamod
13factfactNOUNNumber=Sing7 continentsconj
14..PUNCT_2 reckonspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpresentMateseven continents and a scientific facttree rules
2bepresentMate not said heretherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3is apresentthata scientific facttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Right?

punctrootRightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_rootroot
2??PUNCT_1 Rightpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, scientists fixed it in 1884

discoursepunctnsubjobjcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTscientistsNOUNfixedVERBitPRONinADP1884NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 fixeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3scientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur4 fixednsubj
4fixedfixVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fixedobj
6ininADP_7 1884case
718841884NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 fixedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fixpastscientistsit1884vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 2

No, there are really twelve

discoursepunctexpladvmodnsubjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTtherePRONareVERBreallyADVtwelveNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 arediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 areexpl
4arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5reallyreallyADV_6 twelveadvmod
6twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 arensubj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresenttwelvetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Yes, every country teaches seven

discoursepunctdetnsubjobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTeveryDETcountryNOUNteachesVERBsevenNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 teachesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 countrydet
4countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing5 teachesnsubj
5teachesteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 teachesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teach speech: otherpresentevery countrysevenvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent seven=Recipient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No, how many is an agreement and differs by country

discoursepunctadvmodamodcopdetccconjcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCThowADVmanyADJisAUXanDETagreementNOUNandCCONJdiffersVERBbyADPcountryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 agreementdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_7 agreementpunct
3howhowADVPronType=Int4 manyadvmod
4manymanyADJDegree=Pos7 agreementamod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 agreementcop
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 agreementdet
7agreementagreementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8andandCCONJ_9 differscc
9differsdifferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 agreementconj
10bybyADP_11 countrycase
11countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing9 differsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta many agreementtree rules
2differpresentby countryvn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/5-continents-and-oceans/t1/