Test 5 · ★★ · Minerals and crystals

"two yellow shiny rocks same size, one's way heavier. which is gold?"

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: one · What happens: be · To what, where: way, gold

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 50 «Minerals and crystals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 heavier	punct
2	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 rocks	nummod
3	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 rocks	amod
4	shiny	shiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 rocks	amod
5	rocks	rock	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 heavier	nsubj
6	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 size	amod
7	size	size	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 rocks	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 way	punct
9	one	one	PRON	Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 way	nsubj
10	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 way	cop
11	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 rocks	conj
12	heavier	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 heavier	punct
14	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	16 gold	nsubj
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 gold	cop
16	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 heavier	parataxis
17	?	?	PUNCT	_	12 heavier	punct
18	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 heavier	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present	one	way					tree rules
2	is a in a quote	present		gold					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The one that sparkles more in the sun

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 one	det
2	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 sparkles	nsubj
4	sparkles	sparkle	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 one	acl:relcl
5	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	4 sparkles	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 sun	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 sun	det
8	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sparkles	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sparkle	present	the one	more		the sun			vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent more=Theme

Option 2

The lighter one; gold is a very light metal, like foil

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 one	det
2	lighter	light	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 one	amod
3	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 gold	nmod:poss
4	;	;	PUNCT	_	3 one	punct
5	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 metal	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 metal	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 metal	det
8	very	very	ADV	_	9 light	advmod
9	light	light	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 metal	amod
10	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 foil	punct
12	like	like	ADP	_	13 foil	case
13	foil	foil	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 metal	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the lighter one's gold	a light metal and foil					tree rules

Option 3

They weigh the same, you can't tell

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 weigh	nsubj
2	weigh	weigh	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 same	det
4	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 weigh	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 tell	punct
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 tell	nsubj
7	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 tell	aux
8	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 tell	advmod
9	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 weigh	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	weigh	present	They	the same					vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme same=Value
2	not tell speech: assert	can	you						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The heavier one; gold is much heavier than pyrite

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 one	det
2	heavier	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 one	amod
3	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 gold	nmod:poss
4	;	;	PUNCT	_	3 one	punct
5	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 heavier	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 heavier	cop
7	much	much	ADV	_	8 heavier	advmod
8	heavier	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
9	than	than	ADP	_	10 pyrite	case
10	pyrite	pyrite	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 heavier	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the heavier one's gold					than pyrite; heavy property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/50-minerals-and-crystals/t5/