Test 8 · Gemstones and precious metals
What would happen if no one checked where diamonds came from?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: one, diamonds · What happens: happen, check, come
This is test 8 of lesson 51 «Gemstones and precious metals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 checked | mark |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 one | det |
| 6 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 checked | nsubj |
| 7 | checked | check | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 happen | advcl |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 10 came | advmod |
| 9 | diamonds | diamond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 came | nsubj |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 checked | advcl |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 came | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | check a condition, not said to happen | participle | no one | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | come | past | diamonds | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Diamonds would slowly turn back into black carbon dust
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Diamonds | diamond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 turn | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 turn | aux |
| 3 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 4 turn | advmod |
| 4 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 turn | advmod |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 dust | case |
| 7 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 dust | amod |
| 8 | carbon | carbon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 dust | compound |
| 9 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turn | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn back | would | Diamonds | black carbon dust | slowly property | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Diamonds mined to pay for wars could be sold freely
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Diamonds | diamond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 mined | nsubj |
| 2 | mined | mine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 pay | mark |
| 4 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 mined | xcomp |
| 5 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 9 sold | mark |
| 6 | wars | war | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 sold | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 sold | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 sold | aux:pass |
| 9 | sold | sell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 pay | advcl |
| 10 | freely | freely | ADV | _ | 9 sold | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mine | past | Diamonds | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pay | to-infinitive | Diamonds not said here | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | sell | could · passive | wars | freely property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 3
Diamonds would stop being hard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Diamonds | diamond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 stop | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 stop | aux |
| 3 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 hard | cop |
| 5 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stop | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | would | Diamonds | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | is | gerund | Diamonds not said here | hard property | tree rules |
Option 4
Diamonds would all become cheap glass
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Diamonds | diamond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 become | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 become | aux |
| 3 | all | all | ADV | _ | 4 become | advmod |
| 4 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | cheap | cheap | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 glass | amod |
| 6 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 become | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | would | Diamonds | cheap glass | all property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/51-gemstones-and-precious-metals/t8/