Test 3 · ★★ · Metals, mining and what they cost
Your old phone sits in a drawer. Why might recycling it help?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: old phone · What happens: sit, recycle, help · To what, where: drawer, phone
This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 60 «Metals, mining and what they cost» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your old phone sits in a drawer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 phone | nmod:poss |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 phone | amod |
| 3 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sits | nsubj |
| 4 | sits | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 drawer | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 drawer | det |
| 7 | drawer | drawer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sits | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sits | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | present | Your old phone | a drawer | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in drawer=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why might recycling it help?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 recycling | advmod |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 recycling | aux |
| 3 | recycling | recycle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 recycling | obj |
| 5 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 recycling | xcomp |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 recycling | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recycle | might | phone | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | help | infinitive | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Its metals can be reused without mining new ore
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 metals | nmod:poss |
| 2 | metals | metal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 reused | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 reused | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 reused | aux:pass |
| 5 | reused | reuse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 7 mining | mark |
| 7 | mining | mine | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 reused | advcl |
| 8 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 ore | amod |
| 9 | ore | ore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 mining | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reuse | can · passive | Its metals | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset | |||||
| 2 | mine | gerund | new ore | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ore=Theme |
Option 2
Old phones make more lithium on their own over time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 phones | amod |
| 2 | phones | phone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 make | nsubj |
| 3 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 lithium | amod |
| 5 | lithium | lithium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 make | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 own | case |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 own | nmod:poss |
| 8 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 make | obl |
| 9 | over | over | ADP | _ | 10 time | case |
| 10 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 make | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Old phones | more lithium | phones's own | time | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset lithium=Product |
Option 3
Phones turn back into rock if left in drawers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Phones | phone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 turn | nsubj |
| 2 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | back | back | ADV | _ | 2 turn | advmod |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 5 rock | case |
| 5 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turn | obl |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 left | mark |
| 7 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 turn | advcl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 drawers | case |
| 9 | drawers | drawer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 left | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn back | present | Phones | rock | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | leave a condition, not said to happen | participle | Phones not said here | in drawers result | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in drawer=Result |
Option 4
Recycling makes the phone radioactive
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Recycling | recycling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 radioactive | det |
| 4 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 radioactive | compound |
| 5 | radioactive | radioactive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Recycling | the phone radioactive | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset radioactive=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/60-metals-mining-and-what-they-cost/t3/