Test 7 · ★★ · Metals, mining and what they cost
What would happen to a blacksmith's iron sword if he added a little carbon to make steel?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: he · What happens: happen, add, make · To what, where: little carbon, steel
This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 60 «Metals, mining and what they cost» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 sword | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 blacksmith | det |
| 6 | blacksmith | blacksmith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sword | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 blacksmith | case |
| 8 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sword | compound |
| 9 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happen | obl |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 added | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 added | nsubj |
| 12 | added | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 carbon | det |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 carbon | amod |
| 15 | carbon | carbon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 added | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 make | mark |
| 17 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 added | advcl |
| 18 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 make | obj |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | to a blacksmith's iron sword | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | add speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | past | he | a little carbon | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carbon=Patient | ||||
| 3 | make | to-infinitive | he not said here | steel | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset steel=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It would turn into gold
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 turn | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 turn | aux |
| 3 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 5 gold | case |
| 5 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turn | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | would | It | gold | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into gold=Trajectory |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It would become stronger
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 become | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 become | aux |
| 3 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 become | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | would | It | strong property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
It would melt at room temperature
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 melt | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 melt | aux |
| 3 | melt | melt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 temperature | case |
| 5 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 temperature | compound |
| 6 | temperature | temperature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 melt | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | melt | would | It | room temperature | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
It would rust away at once
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 rust | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 rust | aux |
| 3 | rust | rust | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 rust | advmod |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 once | case |
| 6 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 3 rust | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rust away | would | It | away property | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/60-metals-mining-and-what-they-cost/t7/