Test 4 · Europe: countries and capitals

What happened to the rest of the Papal States?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · What happens: happen

This is test 4 of lesson 7 «Europe: countries and capitals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 happened	nsubj
2	happened	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	ADP	_	5 rest	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 rest	det
5	rest	rest	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 happened	obl
6	of	of	ADP	_	9 States	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 States	det
8	Papal	Papal	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 States	compound
9	States	State	PROPN	Number=Plur	5 rest	nmod
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 happened	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	past						to the rest of the Papal States	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They still form a big country

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 form	nsubj
2	still	still	ADV	_	3 form	advmod
3	form	form	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 country	det
5	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 country	amod
6	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 form	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	form	present	They	a big country			still		vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location country=Theme

Option 2

They became part of France

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 became	nsubj
2	became	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 became	xcomp
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 France	case
5	France	France	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 part	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	become	past	They	part of France					vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They joined Italy, leaving the Pope only the Vatican

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 joined	nsubj
2	joined	join	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Italy	Italy	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 joined	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 leaving	punct
5	leaving	leave	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 joined	advcl
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 Pope	det
7	Pope	Pope	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 leaving	obj
8	only	only	ADV	_	10 Vatican	advmod
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 Vatican	det
10	Vatican	Vatican	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Pope	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	join	past	They	Italy					vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent italy=Patient
2	leave	gerund	They not said here	the Pope and the Vatican					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pope=Theme

Option 4

They became Switzerland

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 became	nsubj
2	became	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Switzerland	Switzerland	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 became	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	become	past	They						vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/7-europe-countries-and-capitals/t4/