Test 1 · ★★ · The United States
Why was the capital of the United States put outside every state?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: capital, United States · What happens: be, put · To what, where: state
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 9 «The United States» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Rel | root | root |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Why | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 capital | det |
| 4 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Why | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 States | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 States | det |
| 7 | United | United | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 States | amod |
| 8 | States | State | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 capital | nmod |
| 9 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 States | acl |
| 10 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 9 put | advmod |
| 11 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 state | det |
| 12 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 put | obj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Why | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the capital of the United States | why property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | put | participle | the United States not said here | every state | outside property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent state=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Because it was a Native town
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 6 town | mark |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 town | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 town | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 town | det |
| 5 | Native | native | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 town | amod |
| 6 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | it | a Native town | tree rules |
Option 2
Because the British chose the place
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 4 chose | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 British | det |
| 3 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 chose | nsubj |
| 4 | chose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 place | det |
| 6 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 chose | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choose | past | the British | the place | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme |
Option 3
Because no state wanted it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 4 wanted | mark |
| 2 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 3 state | det |
| 3 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wanted | nsubj |
| 4 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 wanted | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | no state | it | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
So no single state would control the government
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 6 control | advmod |
| 2 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 state | det |
| 3 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 state | amod |
| 4 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 control | nsubj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 control | aux |
| 6 | control | control | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 government | det |
| 8 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 control | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | control | would | no single state | the government | vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent government=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/9-the-united-states/t1/