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Test 5 · ★★★ · The Aztecs and the Inca

bro says some american found machu picchu in 1911 and nobody knew it before. right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bro, nobody · What happens: say, find, know · To what, where: american, 1911, bro · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 19 «The Aztecs and the Inca» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetobl:unmarkedccompobjflat:foreigncaseoblccnsubjconjobjadvmodpunctadvmodpunctrootbroNOUNsaysVERBsomeDETamericanADJfoundVERBmachuXpicchuXinADP1911NUMandCCONJnobodyPRONknewVERBitPRONbeforeADV.PUNCTrightADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1brobroNOUNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 americandet
4americanAmericanADJDegree=Pos5 foundobl:unmarked
5foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 saysccomp
6machumachuXForeign=Yes5 foundobj
7picchupicchuXForeign=Yes6 machuflat:foreign
8ininADP_9 1911case
919111911NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 foundobl
10andandCCONJ_12 knewcc
11nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg12 knewnsubj
12knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saysconj
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 knewobj
14beforebeforeADV_12 knewadvmod
15..PUNCT_12 knewpunct
16rightrightADV_12 knewadvmod
17??PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentbrovn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2findparticiplesome american1911vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent machu=Topic
3knowpastnobodybrobefore, right propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, nobody had ever seen it

discoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTnobodyPRONhadAUXeverADVseenVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 seendiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 seennsubj
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 seenaux
5evereverADVPronType=Ind6 seenadvmod
6seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 seenobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepast · perfectnobodyitevervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 2

Yes, it was under the sea

discoursepunctnsubjcopcasedetrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXunderADPtheDETseaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 seadiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 seansubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 seacop
5underunderADP_7 seacase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 seadet
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastitthe seatree rules

Option 3

No, the Spanish found it first

discoursepunctdetnsubjobjadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTtheDETSpanishADJfoundVERBitPRONfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 founddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 foundpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Spanishdet
4SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos5 foundnsubj
5foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 foundobj
7firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 foundadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastthe Spanishitfirst propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No, local people always knew it; 1911 made it world famous

discoursepunctamodnsubjadvmodobjpunctnsubjconjobjobjxcomprootNoINTJ,PUNCTlocalADJpeopleNOUNalwaysADVknewVERBitPRON;PUNCT1911NUMmadeVERBitPRONworldNOUNfamousADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 localdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3locallocalADJDegree=Pos4 peopleamod
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 knewnsubj
5alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 knewadvmod
6knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 knewobj
8;;PUNCT_10 madepunct
919111911NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 madensubj
10mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 knewconj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 madeobj
12worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing10 madeobj
13famousfamousADJDegree=Pos10 madexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpastlocal peopleitalways propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2makepast1911itfamous propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset it=Beneficiary world=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/19-the-aztecs-and-the-inca/t5/