Exam question 3 · The Islamic golden age and the wider medieval world
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the price of gold in Cairo subsequent to the pilgrimage of Mansa Musa.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern · To what, where: response, price, Cairo subsequent
This is exam question 3 of lesson 22 «The Islamic golden age and the wider medieval world» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 price | det |
| 11 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 concerning | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 gold | case |
| 13 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 price | nmod |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 subsequent | case |
| 15 | Cairo | Cairo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 subsequent | compound |
| 16 | subsequent | subsequent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 price | nmod |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 pilgrimage | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 pilgrimage | det |
| 19 | pilgrimage | pilgrimage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 subsequent | nmod |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Mansa | case |
| 21 | Mansa | Mansa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 pilgrimage | nmod |
| 22 | Musa | Musa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Mansa | flat |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | the price of gold | Cairo subsequent to the pilgrimage of Mansa | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus price=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It fell, owing to the quantity of gold he distributed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fell | nsubj |
| 2 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 owing | punct |
| 4 | owing | owe | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 fell | advcl |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 quantity | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 quantity | det |
| 7 | quantity | quantity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 owing | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 gold | case |
| 9 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 quantity | nmod |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 distributed | nsubj |
| 11 | distributed | distribute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 quantity | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | It | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | owe | gerund | to the quantity of gold goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to quantity=Goal | |||||
| 3 | distribute | past | he | the quantity of gold not said here | vn contribute-13.2-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent quantity=Theme |
Option 2
It remained wholly unaltered
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 remained | nsubj |
| 2 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | wholly | wholly | ADV | _ | 2 remained | advmod |
| 4 | unaltered | unaltered | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 remained | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remain | past | It | unaltered, wholly property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
It rose sharply, owing to a shortage throughout the region
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 rose | nsubj |
| 2 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | sharply | sharply | ADV | _ | 2 rose | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 owing | punct |
| 5 | owing | owe | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 rose | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 shortage | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 shortage | det |
| 8 | shortage | shortage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 owing | obl |
| 9 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 11 region | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 region | det |
| 11 | region | region | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 owing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | past | It | sharply property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | owe | gerund | throughout the region | to a shortage goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to shortage=Goal |
Option 4
Gold was thereafter prohibited
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 prohibited | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 prohibited | aux:pass |
| 3 | thereafter | thereafter | ADV | _ | 4 prohibited | advmod |
| 4 | prohibited | prohibit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prohibit | past · passive | Gold | thereafter property | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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