Test 1 · ★ · Slavery and its abolition
dude in the comments says enslaved people just sat there and accepted it. rubbish?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: dude, enslaved people · What happens: say, enslave, sit, accept · To what, where: dude · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 31 «Slavery and its abolition» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 says | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 comments | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 comments | det |
| 4 | comments | comment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 dude | nmod |
| 5 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | enslaved | enslave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 people | amod |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 sat | nsubj |
| 8 | just | just | ADV | _ | 9 sat | advmod |
| 9 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 says | ccomp |
| 10 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 sat | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 accepted | cc |
| 12 | accepted | accept | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 sat | conj |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 accepted | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 sat | punct |
| 15 | rubbish | rubbish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sat | conj |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | dude in the comments | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | enslave | participle | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | sit | past | enslaved people | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | accept | past | enslaved people not said here | dude | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
True, they liked it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | True | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 liked | advcl |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 liked | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 liked | nsubj |
| 4 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 liked | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like | past | they | it | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
Option 2
Rubbish, they all went home at once
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rubbish | rubbish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl:unmarked |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Rubbish | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 went | nsubj |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 went | advmod |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | home | home | ADV | _ | 5 went | advmod |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 once | case |
| 8 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 5 went | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | they | Rubbish | home property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at once=Location |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Rubbish, they resisted, escaped and even won a revolution in Haiti
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rubbish | rubbish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 escaped | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Rubbish | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 resisted | nsubj |
| 4 | resisted | resist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Rubbish | acl:relcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Rubbish | punct |
| 6 | escaped | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 won | cc |
| 8 | even | even | ADV | _ | 9 won | advmod |
| 9 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 escaped | conj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 revolution | det |
| 11 | revolution | revolution | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 won | obj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 Haiti | case |
| 13 | Haiti | Haiti | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 won | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | resist | past | they | Rubbish not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | escape | past | Rubbish | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | win | past | Rubbish not said here | a revolution | Haiti | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent revolution=Eventuality |
Option 4
True, they never resisted
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | True | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 resisted | advcl |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 True | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 resisted | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 resisted | advmod |
| 5 | resisted | resist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not resist | past | they | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/31-slavery-and-its-abolition/t1/