Test 3 · Votes for women
Why did the First World War change many people's minds about women voting?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: First World War, women, many people · What happens: change, vote, mind · To what, where: minds
This is test 3 of lesson 32 «Votes for women» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 change | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 change | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 War | det |
| 4 | First | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 War | amod |
| 5 | World | World | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 War | compound |
| 6 | War | War | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 change | nsubj |
| 7 | change | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 people | amod |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 minds | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 people | case |
| 11 | minds | mind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 change | obj |
| 12 | about | about | ADP | _ | 13 women | case |
| 13 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 minds | nmod |
| 14 | voting | vote | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 women | acl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 change | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | past · do-support | the First World War | many people's minds | about women | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Patient | |||
| 2 | vote | gerund | women not said here | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | mind | many people | about women | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent about=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Women won the war alone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 won | nsubj |
| 2 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 war | det |
| 4 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 won | obj |
| 5 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 2 won | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | win | past | Women | the war | alone property | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent war=Eventuality |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Women did all kinds of jobs and showed they could do anything
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 kinds | det |
| 4 | kinds | kind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 did | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 jobs | case |
| 6 | jobs | job | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 kinds | nmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 showed | cc |
| 8 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 did | conj |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 do | nsubj |
| 10 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 do | aux |
| 11 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 showed | ccomp |
| 12 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 11 do | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Women | all kinds of jobs | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kind=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | show | past | Women not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | do | could | Women = woman | anything | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality |
Option 3
Men stopped voting
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stopped | nsubj |
| 2 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | voting | vote | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 stopped | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | Men | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | vote | gerund | Men not said here | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
The war was fought over voting, and women were the generals on both sides
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 war | det |
| 2 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fought | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fought | aux:pass |
| 4 | fought | fight | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 voting | case |
| 6 | voting | voting | NOUN | _ | 4 fought | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 generals | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 generals | cc |
| 9 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 generals | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 generals | cop |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 generals | det |
| 12 | generals | general | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fought | conj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 sides | case |
| 14 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 sides | det |
| 15 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 generals | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fight | past · passive | the war | over voting | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Co-Agent over voting=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | women | the generals | both sides | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/32-votes-for-women/t3/