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Test 5 · Votes for women

In 1920 American women won the vote. Who still often found it hard to vote after that?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: American women, vote · What happens: win, find, vote · To what, where: vote, 1920

This is test 5 of lesson 32 «Votes for women» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In 1920 American women won the vote.

caseoblamodnsubjdetobjpunctrootInADP1920NUMAmericanADJwomenNOUNwonVERBtheDETvoteNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 1920case
219201920NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 wonobl
3AmericanAmericanADJDegree=Pos4 womenamod
4womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur5 wonnsubj
5wonwinVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 votedet
7votevoteNOUNNumber=Sing5 wonobj
8..PUNCT_5 wonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpastAmerican womenthe vote1920vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vote=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Who still often found it hard to vote after that?

nsubjadvmodadvmodobjxcompmarkxcompcaseoblpunctrootWhoPRONstillADVoftenADVfoundVERBitPRONhardADJtoPARTvoteVERBafterADPthatPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 foundnsubj
2stillstillADV_4 foundadvmod
3oftenoftenADV_4 foundadvmod
4foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 foundobj
6hardhardADJDegree=Pos4 foundxcomp
7totoPART_8 votemark
8votevoteVERBVerbForm=Inf6 hardxcomp
9afterafterADP_10 thatcase
10thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 voteobl
11??PUNCT_4 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastvotestillhard, often propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
2voteto-infinitivevote not said hereafter thatvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Many Black women in the South, until the 1960s

amodamodcasedetnmodpunctcasedetconjrootManyADJBlackADJwomenNOUNinADPtheDETSouthPROPN,PUNCTuntilADPtheDET1960sNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos3 womenamod
2BlackblackADJDegree=Pos3 womenamod
3womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4ininADP_6 Southcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Southdet
6SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing3 womennmod
7,,PUNCT_10 1960spunct
8untiluntilADP_10 1960scase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 1960sdet
101960s1960sNOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card3 womenconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Only men

advmodrootOnlyADVmenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 menadvmod
2menmanNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Only women in New York and the big cities of the north

advmodcaseflatnmodccdetamodconjcasedetnmodrootOnlyADVwomenNOUNinADPNewPROPNYorkPROPNandCCONJtheDETbigADJcitiesNOUNofADPtheDETnorthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 womenadvmod
2womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ininADP_5 Yorkcase
4NewNewPROPNNumber=Sing5 Yorkflat
5YorkYorkPROPNNumber=Sing2 womennmod
6andandCCONJ_9 citiescc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 citiesdet
8bigbigADJDegree=Pos9 citiesamod
9citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur5 Yorkconj
10ofofADP_12 northcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 northdet
12northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing9 citiesnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Nobody at all

casenmodrootNobodyPRONatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Negrootroot
2atatADP_3 allcase
3allallDETPronType=Tot1 Nobodynmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/32-votes-for-women/t5/