Test 10 · ★ · The First World War
grandad wears a red poppy in november. why poppies, why not roses?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: grandad · What happens: wear · To what, where: red poppy
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 33 «The First World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grandad | grandad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wears | nsubj |
| 2 | wears | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 poppy | det |
| 4 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 poppy | amod |
| 5 | poppy | poppy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wears | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 november | case |
| 7 | november | November | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 poppy | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wears | punct |
| 9 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 wears | conj |
| 10 | poppies | poppy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 why | nsubj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 roses | punct |
| 12 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 roses | advmod |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 roses | advmod |
| 14 | roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 poppies | conj |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 wears | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | present | grandad | a red poppy | in november | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent poppy=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Poppies grew on the battlefields of Flanders
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Poppies | poppy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 grew | nsubj |
| 2 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 battlefields | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 battlefields | det |
| 5 | battlefields | battlefield | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 grew | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Flanders | case |
| 7 | Flanders | flander | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 battlefields | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | Poppies | the battlefields of Flanders | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on battlefield=Location |
Option 2
Because of a football club
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 5 club | case |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 1 Because | fixed |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 club | det |
| 4 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 club | compound |
| 5 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Roses were banned
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 banned | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 banned | aux:pass |
| 3 | banned | ban | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ban | past · passive | Roses | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 4
Poppies are cheaper
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Poppies | poppy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 cheaper | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 cheaper | cop |
| 3 | cheaper | cheap | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Poppies | cheap property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/33-the-first-world-war/t10/