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Test 7 · ★ · The Cossacks, the Sich and the Hetmanate

The teacher calls Mazepa a traitor and Danylo calls him a hero. What's the wise step?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: teacher, Danylo, wise step · What happens: call, be · To what, where: Mazepa · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 44 «The Cossacks, the Sich and the Hetmanate» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: The teacher calls Mazepa a traitor and Danylo calls him a hero.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 teacher	det
2	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 calls	nsubj
3	calls	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	Mazepa	Mazepa	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 calls	obj
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 traitor	det
6	traitor	traitor	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 calls	obj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 calls	cc
8	Danylo	Danylo	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 calls	nsubj
9	calls	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 calls	conj
10	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 calls	obj
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 hero	det
12	hero	hero	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 calls	xcomp
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 calls	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	present	the teacher	Mazepa					vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent mazepa=Theme traitor=Result
2	call	present	Danylo		Mazepa				vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the wise step?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 step	det
4	wise	wise	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 step	amod
5	step	step	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the wise step						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Show why each side says it and what he tried to protect

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Show	show	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	5 says	advmod
3	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	4 side	det
4	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 says	nsubj
5	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Show	ccomp
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 says	obj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 what	cc
8	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 says	ccomp
9	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 tried	nsubj
10	tried	try	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 what	acl:relcl
11	to	to	PART	_	12 protect	mark
12	protect	protect	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 tried	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	imperative	you not said here						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	say speech: assert	present	each side	it					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic
3	try	past	side						vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4	protect not said to happen	to-infinitive	side not said here						vn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Pick one and ban the other

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pick	pick	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	1 Pick	obj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 ban	cc
4	ban	ban	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Pick	conj
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 other	det
6	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 ban	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pick	imperative	you not said here	one					vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient
2	ban	infinitive	you not said here	the other					vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer other=Theme

Option 3

Say he never existed

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 existed	nsubj
3	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	4 existed	advmod
4	existed	exist	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Say	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	imperative	you not said here						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	not exist	past	he						vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Flip a coin

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Flip	flip	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 coin	det
3	coin	coin	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Flip	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	flip	imperative	you not said here	a coin					vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coin=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/44-the-cossacks-the-sich-and-the-hetmanate/t7/