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Exam question 3 · The struggle of 1917–21 and the Holodomor

Select the response consistent with the estimates of the majority of demographers in respect of deaths during the Holodomor.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, estimate, respect · To what, where: response, majority, deaths

This is exam question 3 of lesson 46 «The struggle of 1917–21 and the Holodomor» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmodcasenmodcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestimatesNOUNofADPtheDETmajorityNOUNofADPdemographersNOUNinADPrespectNOUNofADPdeathsNOUNduringADPtheDETHolodomorPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectxcomp
5withwithADP_7 estimatescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 estimatesdet
7estimatesestimateNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
8ofofADP_10 majoritycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 majoritydet
10majoritymajorityNOUNNumber=Sing7 estimatesnmod
11ofofADP_12 demographerscase
12demographersdemographerNOUNNumber=Plur10 majoritynmod
13ininADP_14 respectcase
14respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing12 demographersnmod
15ofofADP_16 deathscase
16deathsdeathNOUNNumber=Plur14 respectnmod
17duringduringADP_19 Holodomorcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Holodomordet
19HolodomorHolodomorPROPNNumber=Sing16 deathsnmod
20..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responseconsistent propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2estimatethe majority of demographers in respect of deaths during the Holodomornom estimate «cognition transitive»: of=patient
3respectdeaths during the Holodomornom respect «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Approximately ten thousand persons

advmodcompoundnummodrootApproximatelyADVtenNUMthousandNUMpersonsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ApproximatelyapproximatelyADV_3 thousandadvmod
2tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 thousandcompound
3thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 personsnummod
4personspersonNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Precisely twenty million persons

advmodcompoundnummodrootPreciselyADVtwentyNUMmillionNUMpersonsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PreciselypreciselyADV_3 millionadvmod
2twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 millioncompound
3millionmillionNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 personsnummod
4personspersonNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Approximately three and a half to five million persons

advmodcompoundccdetconjcasenmodnummodrootApproximatelyADVthreeNUMandCCONJaDEThalfNOUNtoADPfiveNUMmillionNUMpersonsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ApproximatelyapproximatelyADV_8 millionadvmod
2threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 millioncompound
3andandCCONJ_5 halfcc
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 halfdet
5halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac2 threeconj
6totoADP_7 fivecase
7fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 threenmod
8millionmillionNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 personsnummod
9personspersonNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

No deaths whatsoever

detadvmodrootNoDETdeathsNOUNwhatsoeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 deathsdet
2deathsdeathNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3whatsoeverwhatsoeverADV_2 deathsadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/46-the-struggle-of-1917-21-and-the-holodomor/e3/