Test 1 · Ukraine in the Second World War
Danylo says 1939 was a happy reunion of Ukraine. What would his grandmother add?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Danylo, 1939, grandmother · What happens: say, be, add · To what, where: happy reunion · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 of lesson 47 «Ukraine in the Second World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Danylo says 1939 was a happy reunion of Ukraine.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Danylo | Danylo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | 1939 | 1939 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 reunion | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 reunion | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 reunion | det |
| 6 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 reunion | amod |
| 7 | reunion | reunion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 says | ccomp |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Ukraine | case |
| 9 | Ukraine | Ukraine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 reunion | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Danylo | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | 1939 | a happy reunion | of Ukraine | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What would his grandmother add?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 add | obl |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 add | aux |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 grandmother | nmod:poss |
| 4 | grandmother | grandmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 add | nsubj |
| 5 | add | add | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 add | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | add speech: assert | would | Ukraine's grandmother | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Poland gave the land as a present
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Poland | Poland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 land | det |
| 4 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | obj |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 present | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 present | det |
| 7 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Poland | the land | as a present | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme |
Option 2
Nothing happened in 1939
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 happened | nsubj |
| 2 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 1939 | case |
| 4 | 1939 | 1939 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 happened | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | Nothing | 1939 | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in 1939=Location |
Option 3
It was a happy party with no problems for anybody in any village or town
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 party | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 party | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 party | det |
| 4 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 party | amod |
| 5 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 problems | case |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 problems | det |
| 8 | problems | problem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 party | nmod |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 anybody | case |
| 10 | anybody | anybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 problems | nmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 village | case |
| 12 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 village | det |
| 13 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 party | obl |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 town | cc |
| 15 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 village | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | a happy party | any village or town | with no problems for anybody | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
For many in the west it meant occupation, arrests and deportations
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 2 many | case |
| 2 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 meant | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 west | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 west | det |
| 5 | west | west | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 meant | obl |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 meant | nsubj |
| 7 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | occupation | occupation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 meant | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 arrests | punct |
| 10 | arrests | arrest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 occupation | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 deportations | cc |
| 12 | deportations | deportation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 occupation | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | past | many | occupation and arrests and deportations | in the west | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot occupation=Theme in west=Attribute |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/47-ukraine-in-the-second-world-war/t1/