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Test 5 · Chornobyl and independence in 1991

Danylo says the Bible predicted Chornobyl because of the name. Wise reply?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Danylo, Bible · What happens: say, predict · To what, where: Chornobyl · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 of lesson 48 «Chornobyl and independence in 1991» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Danylo says the Bible predicted Chornobyl because of the name.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Danylo	Danylo	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Bible	det
4	Bible	Bible	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 predicted	nsubj
5	predicted	predict	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 says	ccomp
6	Chornobyl	Chornobyl	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 predicted	obj
7	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	10 name	case
8	of	of	ADP	_	7 because	fixed
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 name	det
10	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 predicted	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Danylo						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	predict	past	the Bible	Chornobyl				because the name	vn indicate-78 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot chornobyl=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Wise reply?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wise	wise	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 reply	amod
2	reply	reply	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 reply	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The Bible mentions Kyiv's metro

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Bible	det
2	Bible	Bible	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 mentions	nsubj
3	mentions	mention	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	Kyiv	Kyiv	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 metro	nmod:poss
5	's	's	PART	_	4 Kyiv	case
6	metro	metro	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 mentions	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mention speech: other	present	the Bible	Kyiv's metro					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent metro=Topic

Option 2

The name was invented in 1986

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 name	det
2	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 invented	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 invented	aux:pass
4	invented	invent	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 1986	case
6	1986	1986	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 invented	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	invent	past · passive		the name		1986			vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result

Option 3

It's a proven prophecy that scientists have checked

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 prophecy	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 prophecy	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 prophecy	det
4	proven	prove	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 prophecy	amod
5	prophecy	prophecy	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 checked	nsubj:pass
7	scientists	scientist	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 checked	nsubj
8	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 checked	aux
9	checked	check	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 prophecy	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	prove	participle							vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2	is a	present	It	a proven prophecy					tree rules
3	check	present · perfect · passive		a proven prophecy					vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

It's an interesting coincidence, not a prediction

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 coincidence	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 coincidence	cop
3	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 coincidence	det
4	interesting	interesting	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 coincidence	amod
5	coincidence	coincidence	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 prediction	punct
7	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 prediction	advmod
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 prediction	det
9	prediction	prediction	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 coincidence	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a interesting coincidence and a prediction					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/48-chornobyl-and-independence-in-1991/t5/