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Test 1 · The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war

Danylo says the Orange Revolution was the biggest protest on Earth. Better way to put it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Danylo, Orange Revolution · What happens: say, be, put · To what, where: biggest protest, Earth, Better way · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 of lesson 49 «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Danylo says the Orange Revolution was the biggest protest on Earth.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Danylo	Danylo	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Revolution	det
4	Orange	Orange	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 Revolution	amod
5	Revolution	Revolution	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 protest	nsubj
6	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 protest	cop
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 protest	det
8	biggest	big	ADJ	Degree=Sup	9 protest	amod
9	protest	protest	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 says	ccomp
10	on	on	ADP	_	11 Earth	case
11	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 protest	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Danylo						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is a	past	the Orange Revolution	the biggest protest		Earth			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Better way to put it?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 way	amod
2	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 put	obj
3	to	to	PART	_	4 put	mark
4	put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 put	obj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	to-infinitive		Better way					vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent way=Asset it=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A protest that changed nothing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 protest	det
2	protest	protest	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 changed	nsubj
4	changed	change	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 protest	acl:relcl
5	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	4 changed	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	change	past	a protest	nothing					vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient

Option 2

The biggest war in history, with millions of soldiers

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 war	det
2	biggest	big	ADJ	Degree=Sup	3 war	amod
3	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 history	case
5	history	history	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 war	nmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 millions	punct
7	with	with	ADP	_	8 millions	case
8	millions	million	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 war	conj
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 soldiers	case
10	soldiers	soldier	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 millions	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

A big, peaceful protest that won a fair re-vote

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 protest	det
2	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 protest	amod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 big	punct
4	peaceful	peaceful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 protest	amod
5	protest	protest	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 won	nsubj
7	won	win	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 protest	acl:relcl
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 re-vote	det
9	fair	fair	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 re-vote	amod
10	re-vote	re-vote	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 won	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	win	past	a big peaceful protest	a fair re-vote					vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent re-vote=Eventuality

Option 4

A tiny protest of ten people

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 protest	det
2	tiny	tiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 protest	amod
3	protest	protest	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 people	case
5	ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 people	nummod
6	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 protest	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	protest			ten people					nom protest «communication transitive»: of=patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/t1/