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Test 3 · The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war

«govt shot thousands on the maidan», Danylo says. What's the respectful fix?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: govt, Danylo, respectful fix · What happens: shoot, say, be · To what, where: thousands, maidan · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 of lesson 49 «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «govt shot thousands on the maidan», Danylo says.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 shot	punct
2	govt	government	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shot	nsubj
3	shot	shoot	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 says	ccomp
4	thousands	thousand	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 shot	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 maidan	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 maidan	det
7	maidan	maidan	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 thousands	nmod
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	3 shot	punct
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 says	punct
10	Danylo	Danylo	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 says	nsubj
11	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shoot in a quote	past	govt	thousands		the maidan			vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent thousand=Theme on maidan=Destination
2	say speech: assert	present	Danylo						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the respectful fix?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 fix	det
4	respectful	respectful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 fix	amod
5	fix	fix	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the respectful fix						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

About a hundred protesters were killed; the true number honours them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	About	about	ADV	_	3 hundred	advmod
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 hundred	det
3	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 protesters	nummod
4	protesters	protester	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 killed	nsubj:pass
5	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 killed	aux:pass
6	killed	kill	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 honours	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 number	det
9	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 number	amod
10	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 honours	nsubj
11	honours	honour	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 killed	conj
12	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 honours	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	kill	past · passive		hundred protesters					vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	honour	present	the true number	protesters = protester					tree rules

Option 2

Nobody was hurt

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	3 hurt	nsubj:pass
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 hurt	aux:pass
3	hurt	hurt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hurt	past · passive		Nobody					vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 3

Only police died

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 police	advmod
2	police	police	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 died	nsubj
3	died	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	die	past	police						vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 4

Exactly ten thousand people died in a single afternoon in the square

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Exactly	exactly	ADV	_	3 thousand	advmod
2	ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 thousand	compound
3	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 people	nummod
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 died	nsubj
5	died	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	9 afternoon	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 afternoon	det
8	single	single	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 afternoon	amod
9	afternoon	afternoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 died	obl
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 square	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 square	det
12	square	square	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 died	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	die	past	thousand people				afternoon	in the square	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in square=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/t3/