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Test 4 · ★ · China: the Silk Road and the Tang

lol mei swears the monkey king walked to india for real. did he?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mei, monkey king, king · What happens: swear, walk, do

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 54 «China: the Silk Road and the Tang» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursensubjdetcompoundnsubjccompcaseoblcaseoblpunctconjnsubjpunctrootlolINTJmeiNOUNswearsVERBtheDETmonkeyNOUNkingNOUNwalkedVERBtoADPindiaNOUNforADPrealADJ.PUNCTdidVERBhePRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1lollolINTJ_2 meidiscourse
2meimeiNOUNNumber=Sing3 swearsnsubj
3swearsswearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kingdet
5monkeymonkeyNOUNNumber=Sing6 kingcompound
6kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 walkednsubj
7walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 swearsccomp
8totoADP_9 indiacase
9indiaindiaNOUNNumber=Sing7 walkedobl
10forforADP_11 realcase
11realrealADJDegree=Pos7 walkedobl
12..PUNCT_3 swearspunct
13diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 swearsconj
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 didnsubj
15??PUNCT_3 swearspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swearpresentmeivn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2walkpastthe monkey kingto india result; for realvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to india=Result
3dopastkingvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The monk Xuanzang did; the Monkey King is from a novel

detnsubjappospunctdetcompoundnsubjcopcasedetoblrootTheDETmonkNOUNXuanzangPROPNdidVERB;PUNCTtheDETMonkeyPROPNKingPROPNisAUXfromADPaDETnovelNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 monkdet
2monkmonkNOUNNumber=Sing4 didnsubj
3XuanzangXuanzangPROPNNumber=Sing2 monkappos
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5;;PUNCT_12 novelpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Kingdet
7MonkeyMonkeyPROPNNumber=Sing8 Kingcompound
8KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing12 novelnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 novelcop
10fromfromADP_12 novelcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 noveldet
12novelnovelNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe monkvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentthe Monkey Kinga noveltree rules

Option 2

No, nobody went to India

discoursepunctnsubjcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTnobodyPRONwentVERBtoADPIndiaPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 wentdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_6 Indiacase
6IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing4 wentobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastnobodyIndiavn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to india=Initial_Location

Option 3

The Monkey King was an emperor

detcompoundnsubjcopdetrootTheDETMonkeyPROPNKingPROPNwasAUXanDETemperorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Kingdet
2MonkeyMonkeyPROPNNumber=Sing3 Kingcompound
3KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing6 emperornsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 emperorcop
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 emperordet
6emperoremperorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe Monkey Kinga emperortree rules

Option 4

Yes, the Monkey King was real, and his footprints are still in India

The tree, 13 words
discoursepunctdetcompoundnsubjcoppunctccnmod:possnsubjcopconjcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTtheDETMonkeyPROPNKingPROPNwasAUXrealADJ,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONfootprintsNOUNareAUXstillADVinADPIndiaPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 realdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Kingdet
4MonkeyMonkeyPROPNNumber=Sing5 Kingcompound
5KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing7 realnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 realcop
7realrealADJDegree=Posrootroot
8,,PUNCT_13 stillpunct
9andandCCONJ_13 stillcc
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 footprintsnmod:poss
11footprintsfootprintNOUNNumber=Plur13 stillnsubj
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 stillcop
13stillstillADV_7 realconj
14ininADP_15 Indiacase
15IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing13 stillobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe Monkey Kingreal propertytree rules
2ispresentKing's footprintsIndiastill propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/54-china-the-silk-road-and-the-tang/t4/