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Exam question 2 · Rights won step by step: freedom, votes and children's rig…

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the abolition of slavery.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern, abolish · To what, where: response, abolition, slavery

This is exam question 2 of lesson 69 «Rights won step by step: freedom, votes and children's rights» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjxcompcasedetamodoblacldetobjcasenmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETabolitionNOUNofADPslaveryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectxcomp
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger8 factsacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 abolitiondet
11abolitionabolitionNOUNNumber=Sing9 concerningobj
12ofofADP_13 slaverycase
13slaveryslaveryNOUNNumber=Sing11 abolitionnmod
14..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responseconsistent propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe abolition of slaveryvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus abolition=Experiencer
4abolishslaverynom abolition «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It was abolished in Mauritania in 1807, before all other countries

nsubj:passaux:passcaseoblcaseoblpunctcasedetamodoblrootItPRONwasAUXabolishedVERBinADPMauritaniaPROPNinADP1807NUM,PUNCTbeforeADPallDETotherADJcountriesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 abolishednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 abolishedaux:pass
3abolishedabolishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_5 Mauritaniacase
5MauritaniaMauritaniaPROPNNumber=Sing3 abolishedobl
6ininADP_7 1807case
718071807NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 abolishedobl
8,,PUNCT_12 countriespunct
9beforebeforeADP_12 countriescase
10allallDETPronType=Tot12 countriesdet
11otherotherADJDegree=Pos12 countriesamod
12countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur3 abolishedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abolishpast · passiveItMauritaniabefore all other countriesin 1807vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2

It was abolished everywhere simultaneously in 1865, by agreement among all governments of the world

The tree, 15 words
nsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctcaseparataxiscasedetnmodcasedetnmodrootItPRONwasAUXabolishedVERBeverywhereADVsimultaneouslyADVinADP1865NUM,PUNCTbyADPagreementNOUNamongADPallDETgovernmentsNOUNofADPtheDETworldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 abolishednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 abolishedaux:pass
3abolishedabolishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4everywhereeverywhereADVPronType=Tot3 abolishedadvmod
5simultaneouslysimultaneouslyADV_3 abolishedadvmod
6ininADP_7 1865case
718651865NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 abolishedobl
8,,PUNCT_10 agreementpunct
9bybyADP_10 agreementcase
10agreementagreementNOUNNumber=Sing3 abolishedparataxis
11amongamongADP_13 governmentscase
12allallDETPronType=Tot13 governmentsdet
13governmentsgovernmentNOUNNumber=Plur10 agreementnmod
14ofofADP_16 worldcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 worlddet
16worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing13 governmentsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abolishpast · passiveIt1865everywhere, simultaneously propertyvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3

It was never practised outside Europe at any time

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodcaseoblcasedetoblrootItPRONwasAUXneverADVpractisedVERBoutsideADPEuropePROPNatADPanyDETtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 practisednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 practisedaux:pass
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 practisedadvmod
4practisedpractiseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5outsideoutsideADP_6 Europecase
6EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing4 practisedobl
7atatADP_9 timecase
8anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 timedet
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 practisedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not practisepast · passiveIttimeoutside Europetree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It was abolished at different dates in different countries, and forced labour persists illegally

The tree, 14 words
nsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblcaseamodoblpunctccamodnsubjconjadvmodrootItPRONwasAUXabolishedVERBatADPdifferentADJdatesNOUNinADPdifferentADJcountriesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJforcedVERBlabourNOUNpersistsVERBillegallyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 abolishednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 abolishedaux:pass
3abolishedabolishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4atatADP_6 datescase
5differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos6 datesamod
6datesdateNOUNNumber=Plur3 abolishedobl
7ininADP_9 countriescase
8differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos9 countriesamod
9countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur3 abolishedobl
10,,PUNCT_14 persistspunct
11andandCCONJ_14 persistscc
12forcedforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 labouramod
13labourlabourNOUNNumber=Sing14 persistsnsubj
14persistspersistVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 abolishedconj
15illegallyillegallyADV_14 persistsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abolishpast · passiveItdifferent datesin different countriesvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2forceparticiplevn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3persistpresentforced labourillegally propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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