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Test 5 · What trade carried: tomatoes, tea, horses, words, religion…

Abdi's mate: "Coffee's from you? Fr? I thought Starbucks." ("Fr" means for real.) What is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, Fr · What happens: think, mean, be · To what, where: Starbucks

This is test 5 of lesson 71 «What trade carried: tomatoes, tea, horses, words, religions and diseases» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Abdi's mate: "Coffee's from you?

nmod:posscasepunctpunctconjcasecasenmodpunctrootAbdiPROPN'sPARTmateNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTCoffeeNOUN'sPARTfromADPyouPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AbdiAbdiPROPNNumber=Sing3 matenmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Abdicase
3matemateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4::PUNCT_6 Coffeepunct
5""PUNCT_6 Coffeepunct
6CoffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing3 mateconj
7's'sPART_6 Coffeecase
8fromfromADP_9 youcase
9youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 Coffeenmod
10??PUNCT_3 matepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Fr?

punctrootFrNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FrfrNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2??PUNCT_1 Frpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: I thought Starbucks."

nsubjobjpunctpunctrootIPRONthoughtVERBStarbucksPROPN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3StarbucksStarbucksPROPNNumber=Sing2 thoughtobj
4..PUNCT_3 Starbuckspunct
5""PUNCT_2 thoughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastIStarbucksvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot starbucks=Theme

Sentence 4: ("Fr" means for real.)

punctpunctnsubjpunctcaseoblpunctpunctroot(PUNCT"PUNCTFrNOUN"PUNCTmeansVERBforADPrealADJ.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_5 meanspunct
2""PUNCT_3 Frpunct
3FrfrNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansnsubj
4""PUNCT_3 Frpunct
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6forforADP_7 realcase
7realrealADJDegree=Pos5 meansobl
8..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
9))PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentFrfor realvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot for real=Attribute

Sentence 5: What is true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Coffee came from Italy only, where espresso was born and later spread

nsubjcaseobladvmodpunctadvmodnsubj:passaux:passparataxisccadvmodconjrootCoffeeNOUNcameVERBfromADPItalyPROPNonlyADV,PUNCTwhereADVespressoNOUNwasAUXbornVERBandCCONJlaterADVspreadVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing2 camensubj
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_4 Italycase
4ItalyItalyPROPNNumber=Sing2 cameobl
5onlyonlyADV_2 cameadvmod
6,,PUNCT_10 bornpunct
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel10 bornadvmod
8espressoespressoNOUNNumber=Sing10 bornnsubj:pass
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 bornaux:pass
10bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 cameparataxis
11andandCCONJ_13 spreadcc
12laterlateADVDegree=Cmp13 spreadadvmod
13spreadspreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 bornconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastCoffeeItalyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from italy=Initial_Location
2bearpast · passiveespressovn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3spreadpastlate propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Coffee is really a kind of chocolate from Mexico

nsubjcopadvmoddetcasenmodcasenmodrootCoffeeNOUNisAUXreallyADVaDETkindNOUNofADPchocolateNOUNfromADPMexicoPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing5 kindnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 kindcop
3reallyreallyADV_5 kindadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 kinddet
5kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 chocolatecase
7chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing5 kindnmod
8fromfromADP_9 Mexicocase
9MexicoMexicoPROPNNumber=Sing7 chocolatenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentCoffeea kindof chocolate from Mexicotree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Coffee drinking began in Ethiopia and Yemen centuries before any American café

compoundnsubjcasecompoundccconjoblcasedetamodoblrootCoffeeNOUNdrinkingNOUNbeganVERBinADPEthiopiaPROPNandCCONJYemenPROPNcenturiesNOUNbeforeADPanyDETAmericanADJcaféNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing2 drinkingcompound
2drinkingdrinkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 begannsubj
3beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_8 centuriescase
5EthiopiaEthiopiaPROPNNumber=Sing8 centuriescompound
6andandCCONJ_7 Yemencc
7YemenYemenPROPNNumber=Sing5 Ethiopiaconj
8centuriescenturyNOUNNumber=Plur3 beganobl
9beforebeforeADP_12 cafécase
10anyanyDETPronType=Ind12 cafédet
11AmericanAmericanADJDegree=Pos12 caféamod
12cafécaféNOUNNumber=Sing3 beganobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastCoffee drinkingbefore any American café; centuryvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 4

Your mate's right, fr: coffee was invented in Seattle by the first Starbucks

The tree, 14 words
nmod:possnsubjcoppunctconjpunctnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscaseoblcasedetamodoblrootYourPRONmateNOUN'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCTfrNOUN:PUNCTcoffeeNOUNwasAUXinventedVERBinADPSeattlePROPNbyADPtheDETfirstADJStarbucksPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing4 rightnsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightcop
4rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_6 frpunct
6frfrNOUNNumber=Sing4 rightconj
7::PUNCT_10 inventedpunct
8coffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing10 inventednsubj:pass
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 inventedaux:pass
10inventedinventVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 rightparataxis
11ininADP_12 Seattlecase
12SeattleSeattlePROPNNumber=Sing10 inventedobl
13bybyADP_16 Starbuckscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Starbucksdet
15firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord16 Starbucksamod
16StarbucksStarbucksPROPNNumber=Sing10 inventedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYour materight propertytree rules
2inventpast · passivethe first StarbuckscoffeeSeattlevn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/71-what-trade-carried-tomatoes-tea-horses-words-and-diseases/t5/