Exam question 3 · Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★
Calculate the number of years elapsing between 10 BC and AD 10, there being no year zero.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, years · What happens: calculate, elapse, be · To what, where: number, year
This is exam question 3 of lesson 85 «Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★» of the history course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Calculate | calculate | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 number | det |
| 3 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Calculate | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 years | case |
| 5 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 number | nmod |
| 6 | elapsing | elapse | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 years | acl |
| 7 | between | between | ADP | _ | 9 BC | case |
| 8 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 BC | nummod |
| 9 | BC | BC | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 elapsing | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 AD | cc |
| 11 | AD | ad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 BC | conj |
| 12 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 AD | flat |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 year | punct |
| 14 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 17 year | expl |
| 15 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 year | cop |
| 16 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 year | det |
| 17 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Calculate | parataxis |
| 18 | zero | zero | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 year | flat |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Calculate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | calculate | imperative | you not said here | the number of years | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | elapse | gerund | years not said here | between 10 BC and AD | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | gerund | no year | there | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Twenty
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Nineteen
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nineteen | nineteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Ten
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Twenty-one
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Twenty | punct |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 1 Twenty | flat |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/e3/