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Test 4 · ★★★ · Olympiad: spot the anachronism ★★★

★★★ Danny from Liverpool: «Boss film, sound, Columbus with a telescope on deck.» (boss and sound mean great) Spot it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: boss · What happens: mean, spot · To what, where: sound

This is test 4 · ★★★ of lesson 87 «Olympiad: spot the anachronism ★★★» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Danny from Liverpool: «Boss film, sound, Columbus with a telescope on deck.»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	★	★	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	★	★	X	Foreign=Yes	1 ★	dep
3	★	★	ADP	_	4 Danny	case
4	Danny	Danny	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 ★	nmod
5	from	from	ADP	_	6 Liverpool	case
6	Liverpool	Liverpool	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 ★	nmod
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 film	punct
8	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 film	punct
9	Boss	boss	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 film	compound
10	film	film	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 ★	parataxis
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 sound	punct
12	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 film	conj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 Columbus	punct
14	Columbus	Columbus	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 film	appos
15	with	with	ADP	_	17 telescope	case
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 telescope	det
17	telescope	telescope	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 Columbus	nmod
18	on	on	ADP	_	19 deck	case
19	deck	deck	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 Columbus	nmod
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 Columbus	punct
21	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 film	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (boss and sound mean great) Spot it?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	5 mean	punct
2	boss	boss	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 mean	nsubj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 sound	cc
4	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 boss	conj
5	mean	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 mean	xcomp
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	5 mean	punct
8	Spot	spot	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 mean	xcomp
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 Spot	obj
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 mean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	boss and sound					great property	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	spot not said to happen	infinitive	boss and sound not said here	sound					vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Destination

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The deck; his ships had none

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 deck	det
2	deck	deck	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 had	nsubj
3	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 had	punct
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 ships	nmod:poss
5	ships	ship	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 had	nsubj
6	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	6 had	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	the deck	none					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Patient

Option 2

Nothing; it's all spot on

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	6 spot	nsubj
2	;	;	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 spot	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 spot	cop
5	all	all	ADV	_	6 spot	advmod
6	spot	spot	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	on	on	ADP	_	6 spot	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Nothing	spot				all property	tree rules

Option 3

The compass; he had none

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 compass	det
2	compass	compass	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 had	nsubj
3	;	;	PUNCT	_	2 compass	punct
4	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 had	nsubj
5	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	5 had	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	the compass	none					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The telescope came in 1608

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 telescope	det
2	telescope	telescope	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 1608	case
5	1608	1608	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 came	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	the telescope			1608			vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in 1608=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/87-olympiad-spot-the-anachronism/t4/