Test 9 · ★★★ · Olympiad: spot the anachronism ★★★
★★★ Ruby in Toronto: «Knight in 1100 checks his pocket watch, eh, totally legit.» What's up?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★ · What happens: check, be · To what, where: pocket watch
This is test 9 · ★★★ of lesson 87 «Olympiad: spot the anachronism ★★★» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: ★★★ Ruby in Toronto: «Knight in 1100 checks his pocket watch, eh, totally legit.»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ★ | ★ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 checks | nsubj |
| 2 | ★ | ★ | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 ★ | dep |
| 3 | ★ | ★ | PUNCT | _ | 4 Ruby | punct |
| 4 | Ruby | Ruby | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 ★ | conj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 Toronto | case |
| 6 | Toronto | Toronto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Ruby | nmod |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 Knight | punct |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 Knight | punct |
| 9 | Knight | knight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 checks | nsubj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 1100 | case |
| 11 | 1100 | 1100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 Knight | nmod |
| 12 | checks | check | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 watch | nmod:poss |
| 14 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 watch | compound | ||
| 15 | watch | watch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 checks | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 eh | punct |
| 17 | eh | eh | INTJ | _ | 12 checks | discourse |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 legit | punct |
| 19 | totally | totally | ADV | _ | 20 legit | advmod |
| 20 | legit | legit | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 checks | ccomp |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 legit | punct |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 20 legit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check in a quote | present | ★ and Ruby in Toronto | Knight's pocket watch | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent watch=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's up?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 's | compound:prt |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Watches were banned in castles back then
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Watches | watch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 banned | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 banned | aux:pass |
| 3 | banned | ban | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 castles | case |
| 5 | castles | castle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 banned | obl |
| 6 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 banned | advmod |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 banned | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ban back | past · passive | Watches | castles | then | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 2
Nothing; it's totally legit, eh
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 legit | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 legit | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 legit | cop |
| 5 | totally | totally | ADV | _ | 6 legit | advmod |
| 6 | legit | legit | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Nothing | amod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 eh | punct |
| 8 | eh | eh | INTJ | _ | 6 legit | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | it | legit, totally property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Pocket watches came about 400 years later
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 watches | compound | ||
| 2 | watches | watch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADV | _ | 5 400 | advmod |
| 5 | 400 | 400 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 years | nummod |
| 6 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 later | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 came | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come about | past | Pocket watches | late property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Knights could not tell the time in any way at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Knights | knight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 tell | advmod |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 time | det |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tell | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 way | case |
| 8 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 way | det |
| 9 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tell | obl |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 all | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 tell | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tell speech: assert | could | Knights | any way | time | at all | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/87-olympiad-spot-the-anachronism/t9/