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Exam question 1 · Grammar puzzles, part one

Ascertain the number of nouns contained within the sentence "The dog chased the cat into the garden".

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, dog · What happens: ascertain, contain, chase · To what, where: number, nouns, cat, garden

This is exam question 1 of lesson 11 «Grammar puzzles, part one» of the language course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasenmodaclcasedetoblpunctdetnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETnumberNOUNofADPnounsNOUNcontainedVERBwithinADPtheDETsentenceNOUN"PUNCTTheDETdogNOUNchasedVERBtheDETcatNOUNintoADPtheDETgardenNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 numberdet
3numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4ofofADP_5 nounscase
5nounsnounNOUNNumber=Plur3 numbernmod
6containedcontainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 nounsacl
7withinwithinADP_9 sentencecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sentencedet
9sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing6 containedobl
10""PUNCT_13 chasedpunct
11ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 dogdet
12dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing13 chasednsubj
13chasedchaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 sentenceacl:relcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 catdet
15catcatNOUNNumber=Sing13 chasedobj
16intointoADP_18 gardencase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 gardendet
18gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing13 chasedobl
19""PUNCT_13 chasedpunct
20..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe number of nounsvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic
2containparticiplenouns not said herewithin the sentencevn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
3chase in a quotepastthe dogthe catthe gardenvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent cat=Theme into garden=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Three

rootThreeNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThreethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Five

rootFiveNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Four

rootFourNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Two

rootTwoNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/11-grammar-puzzles-part-one/e1/