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Test 10 · ★ · The apostrophe war

A sign on a door says "Womens changing room". Fix it.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sign, Womens, you · What happens: say, change, fix · To what, where: Womens, room · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 15 «The apostrophe war» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A sign on a door says "Womens changing room".

detnsubjcasedetnmodpunctobjaclobjpunctpunctrootADETsignNOUNonADPaDETdoorNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTWomensNOUNchangingVERBroomNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 signdet
2signsignNOUNNumber=Sing6 saysnsubj
3ononADP_5 doorcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 doordet
5doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing2 signnmod
6sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7""PUNCT_8 Womenspunct
8WomenswomenNOUNNumber=Plur6 saysobj
9changingchangeVERBVerbForm=Ger8 Womensacl
10roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing9 changingobj
11""PUNCT_8 Womenspunct
12..PUNCT_6 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta sign on a doorWomensvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent women=Topic
2change in a quotegerundWomens not said hereroomvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Fix it.

objpunctrootFixVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FixfixVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Fixobj
3..PUNCT_1 Fixpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fiximperativeyou not said hereroomvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Womens' changing room

nsubjcaseobjrootWomensNOUN'PARTchangingVERBroomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WomenswomenNOUNNumber=Plur3 changingnsubj
2''sPART_1 Womenscase
3changingchangeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing3 changingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changegerundWomensroomvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Women's changing room

nmod:posscasecompoundrootWomenNOUN'sPARTchangingNOUNroomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WomenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur4 roomnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Womencase
3changingchangingNOUNNumber=Sing4 roomcompound
4roomroomNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Womens's changing room

nmod:posscasecompoundrootWomensPROPN'sPARTchangingNOUNroomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WomensWomensPROPNNumber=Sing4 roomnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Womenscase
3changingchangingNOUNNumber=Sing4 roomcompound
4roomroomNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Woman's' changing room

nmod:posscasepunctamodrootWomanNOUN'sPART'PUNCTchangingVERBroomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WomanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing5 roomnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Womancase
3''PUNCT_4 changingpunct
4changingchangeVERBVerbForm=Ger5 roomamod
5roomroomNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changegerundvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/15-the-apostrophe-war/t10/