Test 7 · ★ · Accents and dialects of Britain and Ireland
Your mate thinks most Brits sound like old BBC newsreaders. What's true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, most Brits · What happens: think, sound, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 18 «Accents and dialects of Britain and Ireland» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your mate thinks most Brits sound like old BBC newsreaders.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 thinks | nsubj |
| 3 | thinks | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 Brits | amod |
| 5 | Brits | brit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sound | nsubj |
| 6 | sound | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 thinks | ccomp |
| 7 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 newsreaders | case |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 newsreaders | amod |
| 9 | BBC | BBC | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 newsreaders | compound |
| 10 | newsreaders | newsreader | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sound | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 thinks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | Your mate | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | sound | present | most Brits | like old BBC newsreaders | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's true?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
No, everyone in Britain has a Scottish accent
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 has | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 has | punct |
| 3 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 6 has | nsubj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 Britain | case |
| 5 | Britain | Britain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 everyone | nmod |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 accent | det |
| 8 | Scottish | Scottish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 accent | amod |
| 9 | accent | accent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | everyone | a Scottish accent | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accent=Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Most British people have regional accents; RP is rare
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 people | amod |
| 2 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 people | amod |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | regional | regional | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 accents | amod |
| 6 | accents | accent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 rare | punct |
| 8 | RP | rp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 rare | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 rare | cop |
| 10 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 have | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Most British people | regional accents | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | RP | rare property | tree rules |
Option 3
Yes, because RP is taught in every British school
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 taught | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 taught | punct |
| 3 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 6 taught | mark |
| 4 | RP | rp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 taught | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 taught | aux:pass |
| 6 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 school | case |
| 8 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 school | det |
| 9 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 school | amod |
| 10 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 taught | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | teach speech: other | present · passive | RP | every British school | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
Option 4
Yes, nearly everyone in Britain sounds like the BBC
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 sounds | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 everyone | punct |
| 3 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 4 everyone | advmod |
| 4 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 7 sounds | nsubj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 Britain | case |
| 6 | Britain | Britain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 everyone | nmod |
| 7 | sounds | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 BBC | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 BBC | det |
| 10 | BBC | BBC | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 sounds | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sound | present | everyone | like the BBC | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/18-accents-and-dialects-of-britain-and-ireland/t7/