Test 3 · Phrasal verbs: get up, give up, make up
What would happen if you told an English learner "I'll pick you up" at the airport, and they didn't know the phrasal verb?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, I, they · What happens: happen, tell, pick up, not know · To what, where: English learner, airport, phrasal verb · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 of lesson 26 «Phrasal verbs: get up, give up, make up» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 told | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 told | nsubj |
| 6 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 learner | det |
| 8 | English | English | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 learner | amod |
| 9 | learner | learner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 told | iobj |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 pick | punct |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 pick | nsubj |
| 12 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 pick | aux |
| 13 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 told | conj |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 pick | obj |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 pick | compound:prt |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 pick | punct |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 airport | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 airport | det |
| 19 | airport | airport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 pick | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 know | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 know | cc |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 know | nsubj |
| 23 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 know | aux |
| 24 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 know | advmod |
| 25 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 happen | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 verb | det |
| 27 | phrasal | phrasal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 verb | amod |
| 28 | verb | verb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 know | obj |
| 29 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | past | you | a English learner | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent learner=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | pick up in a quote | future | I | a English learner = learner | the airport | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Topic | |||
| 4 | not know | past · do-support | they | the phrasal verb | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer verb=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
They'd think you were leaving
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 think | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 think | aux |
| 3 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 leaving | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 leaving | aux |
| 6 | leaving | leave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 think | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | would | They | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | leave | past · progressive | you | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
They'd think you would phone them from the car park
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 think | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 think | aux |
| 3 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 phone | nsubj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 phone | aux |
| 6 | phone | phone | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 think | ccomp |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 phone | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 park | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 park | det |
| 10 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 park | compound |
| 11 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 phone | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | would | They | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | phone | would | you | them = they | the car park | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent they=Theme from park=Source |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They might think you'll lift them in the air
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 think | nsubj |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 think | aux |
| 3 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 lift | nsubj |
| 5 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 lift | aux |
| 6 | lift | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 think | ccomp |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 lift | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 air | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 air | det |
| 10 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lift | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | might | They | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | lift | future | you | them = they | the air | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in air=Destination |
Option 4
They'd understand perfectly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 understand | nsubj |
| 2 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 understand | aux |
| 3 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | perfectly | perfectly | ADV | _ | 3 understand | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | understand | would | They | perfectly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/26-phrasal-verbs-get-up-give-up-make-up/t3/