Test 6 · ★★★ · Puns and jokes that need a pun
Your nan from Cornwall says "proper job, that bike joke, my lover." ("Proper job" means well done, "my lover" is a friendly greeting.) Which word pair makes the bike joke work?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: nan, lover, word pair · What happens: say, do, be, make · To what, where: proper job, friendly greeting, joke work · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★★★ of lesson 28 «Puns and jokes that need a pun» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your nan from Cornwall says "proper job, that bike joke, my lover."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 nan | nmod:poss |
| 2 | nan | nan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 says | nsubj |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 Cornwall | case |
| 4 | Cornwall | Cornwall | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 nan | nmod |
| 5 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 job | punct |
| 7 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 job | amod |
| 8 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 says | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 joke | punct |
| 10 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 joke | det |
| 11 | bike | bike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 joke | compound |
| 12 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 job | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 lover | punct |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 lover | nmod:poss |
| 15 | lover | lover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 job | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 job | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 job | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Your nan from Cornwall | proper job and that bike joke and my lover | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent job=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: ("Proper job" means well done, "my lover" is a friendly greeting.)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 8 done | punct |
| 2 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 job | punct |
| 3 | Proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 job | amod |
| 4 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 done | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 job | punct |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 done | aux |
| 7 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 done | advmod |
| 8 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 done | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 lover | punct |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 lover | nmod:poss |
| 12 | lover | lover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 greeting | nsubj |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 lover | punct |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 greeting | cop |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 greeting | det |
| 16 | friendly | friendly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 greeting | amod |
| 17 | greeting | greeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 done | parataxis |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 done | punct |
| 19 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 8 done | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present · passive | Proper job | well property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | my lover | a friendly greeting | tree rules |
Sentence 3: Which word pair makes the bike joke work?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 word | det |
| 2 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pair | compound |
| 3 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 makes | nsubj |
| 4 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 work | det |
| 6 | bike | bike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 joke | compound |
| 7 | joke | joke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 work | compound |
| 8 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 makes | obj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 makes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | word pair | the joke work | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset work=Product |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Stand and sand
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 sand | cc |
| 3 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Stand | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | imperative | you not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Tired and tied
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 tied | cc |
| 3 | tied | tie | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Tired | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | participle | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Two and too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 too | cc |
| 3 | too | too | ADV | _ | 1 Two | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Bike and bake
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bike | bike | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 bake | cc |
| 3 | bake | bake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bike | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/28-puns-and-jokes-that-need-a-pun/t6/