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Test 1 · French compared with English

Your mate goes "French numbers are mad nonsense, sixty-ten, lol." What's fairer?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, French numbers · What happens: go, be · To what, where: mad nonsense

This is test 1 of lesson 35 «French compared with English» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate goes "French numbers are mad nonsense, sixty-ten, lol."

nmod:possnsubjpunctamodnsubjcopamodoblpunctcompoundpunctappospunctdiscoursepunctpunctrootYourPRONmateNOUNgoesVERB"PUNCTFrenchADJnumbersNOUNareAUXmadADJnonsenseNOUN,PUNCTsixtyNUM-PUNCTtenNUM,PUNCTlolINTJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesnsubj
3goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4""PUNCT_9 nonsensepunct
5FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos6 numbersamod
6numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur9 nonsensensubj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 nonsensecop
8madmadADJDegree=Pos9 nonsenseamod
9nonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesobl
10,,PUNCT_13 tenpunct
11sixtysixtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 tencompound
12--PUNCT_11 sixtypunct
13tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 nonsenseappos
14,,PUNCT_13 tenpunct
15lollolINTJ_3 goesdiscourse
16..PUNCT_3 goespunct
17""PUNCT_3 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentYour matevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is a in a quotepresentFrench numbersmad nonsensetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's fairer?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXfairerADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 fairernsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fairercop
3fairerfairADJDegree=Cmprootroot
4??PUNCT_3 fairerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentfair propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

French has no number 70

nsubjdetobjflatrootFrenchPROPNhasVERBnoDETnumberNOUN70NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FrenchFrenchPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 numberdet
4numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
57070NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 numberflat
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentFrenchno numbervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Patient

Option 2

It's a spelling mistake

nsubjcopdetcompoundrootItPRON'sAUXaDETspellingNOUNmistakeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 mistakensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 mistakecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mistakedet
4spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Sing5 mistakecompound
5mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta spelling mistaketree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It's a different system counting in twenties, not a wrong one

nsubjcopdetamodaclcaseoblpunctadvmoddetamodapposrootItPRON'sAUXaDETdifferentADJsystemNOUNcountingVERBinADPtwentiesNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTaDETwrongADJoneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 systemnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 systemcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 systemdet
4differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos5 systemamod
5systemsystemNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6countingcountVERBVerbForm=Ger5 systemacl
7ininADP_8 twentiescase
8twentiestwentyNOUNNumber=Plur6 countingobl
9,,PUNCT_13 onepunct
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 oneadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 onedet
12wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos13 oneamod
13oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 systemappos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta different systemtree rules
2countgerunda different system not said heretwentiesvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4

He's right, French people just can't count properly past sixty

nsubjcoppunctamodnsubjadvmodauxadvmodparataxisadvmodadvmodoblrootHePRON'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCTFrenchADJpeopleNOUNjustADVcaAUXn'tPARTcountVERBproperlyADVpastADVsixtyNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_10 countpunct
5FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos6 peopleamod
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 countnsubj
7justjustADV_10 countadvmod
8cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 countaux
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 countadvmod
10countcountVERBVerbForm=Inf3 rightparataxis
11properlyproperlyADV_10 countadvmod
12pastpastADV_13 sixtyadvmod
13sixtysixtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 countobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2not countcanFrench peoplesixtyproperly propertyvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/35-french-compared-with-english/t1/