Test 1 · French compared with English
Your mate goes "French numbers are mad nonsense, sixty-ten, lol." What's fairer?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, French numbers · What happens: go, be · To what, where: mad nonsense
This is test 1 of lesson 35 «French compared with English» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your mate goes "French numbers are mad nonsense, sixty-ten, lol."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 goes | nsubj |
| 3 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 nonsense | punct |
| 5 | French | French | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 numbers | amod |
| 6 | numbers | number | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 nonsense | nsubj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 nonsense | cop |
| 8 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 nonsense | amod |
| 9 | nonsense | nonsense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 goes | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ten | punct |
| 11 | sixty | sixty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 ten | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 sixty | punct |
| 13 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 nonsense | appos |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ten | punct |
| 15 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 3 goes | discourse |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 goes | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 goes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | Your mate | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | French numbers | mad nonsense | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's fairer?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 fairer | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fairer | cop |
| 3 | fairer | fair | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 fairer | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | fair property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
French has no number 70
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French | French | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 number | det |
| 4 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 has | obj |
| 5 | 70 | 70 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 number | flat |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | French | no number | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Patient |
Option 2
It's a spelling mistake
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 mistake | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 mistake | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 mistake | det |
| 4 | spelling | spelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mistake | compound |
| 5 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a spelling mistake | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It's a different system counting in twenties, not a wrong one
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 system | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 system | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 system | det |
| 4 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 system | amod |
| 5 | system | system | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | counting | count | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 system | acl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 twenties | case |
| 8 | twenties | twenty | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 counting | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 one | punct |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 one | advmod |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 one | det |
| 12 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 one | amod |
| 13 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 system | appos |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a different system | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | count | gerund | a different system not said here | twenties | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 4
He's right, French people just can't count properly past sixty
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 count | punct |
| 5 | French | French | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 people | amod |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 count | nsubj |
| 7 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 count | advmod |
| 8 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 count | aux |
| 9 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 count | advmod |
| 10 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 right | parataxis |
| 11 | properly | properly | ADV | _ | 10 count | advmod |
| 12 | past | past | ADV | _ | 13 sixty | advmod |
| 13 | sixty | sixty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 count | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not count | can | French people | sixty | properly property | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/35-french-compared-with-english/t1/