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Test 10 · The big language quiz

You call "Мама!" across a Ukrainian playground, and your friend smiles and says the calling form. What is it?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: You, friend, calling form · What happens: call, smile, say, be · To what, where: Мама, Ukrainian playground · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 of lesson 40 «The big language quiz» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You call "Мама!" across a Ukrainian playground, and your friend smiles and says the calling form.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 call	nsubj
2	call	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 Мама	punct
4	Мама	Мама	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 call	obj
5	!	!	PUNCT	_	4 Мама	punct
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 Мама	punct
7	across	across	ADP	_	10 playground	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 playground	det
9	Ukrainian	ukrainian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 playground	amod
10	playground	playground	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 call	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 smiles	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 smiles	cc
13	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 friend	nmod:poss
14	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 smiles	nsubj
15	smiles	smile	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 call	parataxis
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 says	cc
17	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 smiles	conj
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 form	det
19	calling	calling	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 form	compound
20	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 says	nsubj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 call	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call speech: assert	present	You		Мама	a Ukrainian playground			vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent мама=Recipient
2	smile	present	your friend						vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: assert	present	the calling form						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is it?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 What	nsubj
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	friend						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Мамо!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Мамо	Мамо	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 Мамо	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Мамою!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Мамою	Мамою	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 Мамою	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Мами!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Мами	Мами	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 Мами	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Маму!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Маму	Маму	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 Маму	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/40-the-big-language-quiz/t10/