Exam question 1 · Pan, panic and Ulysses: the old myths and old words inside…
Identify the figure of Greek myth who is represented, though not named, in the chapter «The Piper at the Gates of Dawn».
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, represent, not name, figure · To what, where: figure, Greek myth, chapter
This is exam question 1 of lesson 43 «Pan, panic and Ulysses: the old myths and old words inside «The Wind in the Willows»» of the language course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 figure | det |
| 3 | figure | figure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 myth | case |
| 5 | Greek | Greek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 myth | amod |
| 6 | myth | myth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 figure | nmod |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 represented | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 represented | aux:pass |
| 9 | represented | represent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 myth | acl:relcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 named | punct |
| 11 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 13 named | mark |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 named | advmod |
| 13 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 represented | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 chapter | punct |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 chapter | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 chapter | det |
| 17 | chapter | chapter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 named | xcomp |
| 18 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 20 Piper | punct |
| 19 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Piper | det |
| 20 | Piper | Piper | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 chapter | appos |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 Gates | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Gates | det |
| 23 | Gates | Gate | PROPN | Number=Plur | 17 chapter | nmod |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Dawn | case |
| 25 | Dawn | Dawn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Gates | nmod |
| 26 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 chapter | punct |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the figure of Greek myth | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent figure=Theme | ||||
| 2 | represent | present · passive | Greek myth | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not name | participle | the chapter at the Gates of Dawn | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | figure | Greek myth | nom figure «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Apollo, god of the sun
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Apollo | Apollo | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 god | punct |
| 3 | god | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Apollo | conj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 sun | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sun | det |
| 6 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 god | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Poseidon, ruler of the sea, of horses and of earthquakes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Poseidon | poseidon | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 ruler | punct |
| 3 | ruler | ruler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Poseidon | appos |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 sea | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sea | det |
| 6 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ruler | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 horses | punct |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 horses | case |
| 9 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Poseidon | appos |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 earthquakes | cc |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 earthquakes | case |
| 12 | earthquakes | earthquake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 horses | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Hermes, messenger of the gods
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hermes | Hermes | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 messenger | punct |
| 3 | messenger | messenger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hermes | appos |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 gods | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 gods | det |
| 6 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 messenger | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Pan, deity of wild places, of shepherds and of their flocks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pan | pan | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 deity | punct |
| 3 | deity | deity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Pan | appos |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 places | case |
| 5 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 places | amod |
| 6 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 deity | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 shepherds | punct |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 shepherds | case |
| 9 | shepherds | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Pan | conj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 flocks | cc |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 flocks | case |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 flocks | nmod:poss |
| 13 | flocks | flock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Pan | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/43-pan-panic-and-ulysses-the-old-myths-and-old-words-inside-the-wind-in-the-willows/e1/