Test 3 · My dad could lift a car: playground boasting
«Malik's the fastest kid in the world now lol, I'm so slow» What is a better way to see it?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Malik, I · What happens: be, see · To what, where: fastest kid, world, better way, way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 of lesson 48 «My dad could lift a car: playground boasting» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 kid | punct |
| 2 | Malik | Malik | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 kid | nsubj |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 kid | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 kid | det |
| 5 | fastest | fast | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 kid | amod |
| 6 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 world | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 world | det |
| 9 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kid | nmod |
| 10 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 slow | advmod |
| 11 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 16 slow | discourse |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 lol | punct |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 slow | nsubj |
| 14 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 slow | cop |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 slow | advmod |
| 16 | slow | slow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 kid | conj |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 slow | punct |
| 18 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 22 way | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 way | cop |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 way | det |
| 21 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 22 way | amod |
| 22 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 slow | parataxis |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 see | mark |
| 24 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 way | acl |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 see | obj |
| 26 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 kid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | Malik | the fastest kid | the world | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | I | now | slow property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is a | present | a better way | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | see | to-infinitive | I not said here | way | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
You should never race against Malik again because you will always lose
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 race | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 race | aux |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 race | advmod |
| 4 | race | race | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | against | against | ADP | _ | 6 Malik | case |
| 6 | Malik | Malik | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 race | obl |
| 7 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 race | advmod |
| 8 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 12 lose | mark |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 lose | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 lose | aux |
| 11 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 12 lose | advmod |
| 12 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 race | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not race | should | You | Malik | again | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against malik=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | lose | future | you | always property | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
He is lying and the race does not count at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lying | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 lying | aux |
| 3 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 count | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 race | det |
| 6 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 count | nsubj |
| 7 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 count | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 count | advmod |
| 9 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lying | conj |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 all | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 count | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present · progressive | He | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | not count | present · do-support | the race | all | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 3
He really is the fastest child in the world and you are the slowest in your class
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 slowest | nsubj |
| 2 | really | really | ADV | _ | 6 child | advmod |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 child | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 child | det |
| 5 | fastest | fast | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 child | amod |
| 6 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 He | conj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 world | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 world | det |
| 9 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 child | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 slowest | cc |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 slowest | nsubj |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 slowest | cop |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 slowest | det |
| 14 | slowest | slow | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 class | case |
| 16 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 class | nmod:poss |
| 17 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 slowest | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | He not said here | the fastest child | the world | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | He | your class | slow property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He won one race today and is happy; it says nothing about the world, or about you
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 won | nsubj |
| 2 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 race | nummod |
| 4 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 won | obj |
| 5 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 won | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 happy | cc |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 happy | cop |
| 8 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 won | conj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 says | punct |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 says | nsubj |
| 11 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 won | conj |
| 12 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 11 says | obj |
| 13 | about | about | ADP | _ | 15 world | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 world | det |
| 15 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 nothing | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 about | punct |
| 17 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 about | cc |
| 18 | about | about | ADP | _ | 19 you | case |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 won | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | win | past | He | one race | today | about you | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality | ||
| 2 | is | present | He not said here | happy property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | race | nothing | about the world | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/48-my-dad-could-lift-a-car-playground-boasting/t3/