Test 6 · My dad could lift a car: playground boasting
«Leah said she'd beat me with her eyes shut, so I'm not even gonna play» What is the best advice?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Leah, best advice · What happens: say, beat, not play, be · To what, where: Leah · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 of lesson 48 «My dad could lift a car: playground boasting» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 2 | Leah | Leah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 beat | nsubj |
| 5 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 beat | aux |
| 6 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 beat | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 eyes | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 10 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 beat | obl |
| 11 | shut | shut | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 beat | xcomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 play | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 play | advmod |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 play | nsubj |
| 15 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 play | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 play | advmod |
| 17 | even | even | ADV | _ | 18 gonna | advmod |
| 18 | gonna | gonna | X | Foreign=Yes | 19 play | dep |
| 19 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 play | punct |
| 21 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 said | ccomp |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 What | cop |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 advice | det |
| 24 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 25 advice | amod |
| 25 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 What | nsubj |
| 26 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | Leah | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | beat in a quote | would | Leah | Leah | with Leah's eyes; shut property | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent i=Patient with eye=Instrument | |||
| 3 | not play in a quote | present | Leah | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | the best advice | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Report her to the head teacher for cheating
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Report | report | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Report | obj |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 teacher | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 teacher | det |
| 5 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 teacher | compound |
| 6 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Report | obl |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 cheating | case |
| 8 | cheating | cheating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Report | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | report | imperative | you not said here | her = she | to the head teacher; for cheating | vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Patient for cheating=Theme |
Option 2
Make her shut her eyes before you start
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Make | obj |
| 3 | shut | shut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Make | xcomp |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 5 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 shut | obj |
| 6 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 8 start | mark |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 start | nsubj |
| 8 | start | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 shut | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | imperative | you not said here | her = she | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | shut | infinitive | her = she not said here | her eyes | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent eye=Patient | ||||
| 3 | start | present | you | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Option 3
Don't play, she has already won the game
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 play | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 play | advmod |
| 3 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 won | punct |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 won | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 won | aux |
| 7 | already | already | ADV | _ | 8 won | advmod |
| 8 | won | win | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 play | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 game | det |
| 10 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 won | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not play | imperative · do-support | you not said here | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | win | present · perfect | she | the game | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Eventuality |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Play anyway; boasts don't move chess pieces
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Play | play | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 1 Play | advmod |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 move | punct |
| 4 | boasts | boast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 move | nsubj |
| 5 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 move | aux |
| 6 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 move | advmod |
| 7 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Play | conj |
| 8 | chess | chess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 pieces | compound |
| 9 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 move | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | imperative | you not said here | anyway property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | not move | present · do-support | boasts | chess pieces | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent piece=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/48-my-dad-could-lift-a-car-playground-boasting/t6/