Test 4 · ★ · Just a scratch and I'm fine: when to worry and tell an adult «it's just banter, Ben, why are you so sensitive?» Ben's hat goes in the bin for the fifth day. What is right?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: it, you, hat · What happens: be, go · To what, where: banter, bin
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 51 «Just a scratch and I'm fine: when to worry and tell an adult» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: «it's just banter, Ben, why are you so sensitive?»
punct nsubj cop advmod punct parataxis punct advmod cop nsubj advmod conj punct punct root « PUNCT it PRON 's AUX just ADV banter NOUN , PUNCT Ben PROPN , PUNCT why ADV are AUX you PRON so ADV sensitive ADJ ? PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 5 banter punct 2 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 banter nsubj 3 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 banter cop 4 just just ADV _ 5 banter advmod 5 banter banter NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 Ben punct 7 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 5 banter parataxis 8 , , PUNCT _ 13 sensitive punct 9 why why ADV PronType=Int 13 sensitive advmod 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 sensitive cop 11 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 sensitive nsubj 12 so so ADV _ 13 sensitive advmod 13 sensitive sensitive ADJ Degree=Pos 5 banter conj 14 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 banter punct 15 » » PUNCT _ 5 banter punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a in a quote present it banter tree rules 2 is in a quote present you sensitive property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Ben's hat goes in the bin for the fifth day.
nmod:poss case nsubj case det obl case det amod obl punct root Ben PROPN 's PART hat NOUN goes VERB in ADP the DET bin NOUN for ADP the DET fifth ADJ day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 3 hat nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Ben case 3 hat hat NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes nsubj 4 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 bin case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 bin det 7 bin bin NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes obl 8 for for ADP _ 11 day case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 day det 10 fifth fifth ADJ Degree=Pos 11 day amod 11 day day NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present Ben's hat the bin day vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in bin=Location
Sentence 3: What is right?
nsubj cop punct root What PRON is AUX right ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 3 right nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 right cop 3 right right ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 right punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present right property tree rules
The options Option 1 It's fine, because hats can be washed
expl cop punct mark nsubj:pass aux aux:pass conj root It PRON 's AUX fine ADJ , PUNCT because SCONJ hats NOUN can AUX be AUX washed VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 fine expl 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 fine cop 3 fine fine ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 9 washed punct 5 because because SCONJ _ 9 washed mark 6 hats hat NOUN Number=Plur 9 washed nsubj:pass 7 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 washed aux 8 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 9 washed aux:pass 9 washed wash VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 fine conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present fine property tree rules 2 wash can · passive hats vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer If one person keeps getting hurt, it isn't banter
mark nummod nsubj advcl xcomp xcomp punct nsubj cop advmod root If SCONJ one NUM person NOUN keeps VERB getting VERB hurt VERB , PUNCT it PRON is AUX n't PART banter NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 keeps mark 2 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 person nummod 3 person person NOUN Number=Sing 4 keeps nsubj 4 keeps keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 banter advcl 5 getting get VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 keeps xcomp 6 hurt hurt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 getting xcomp 7 , , PUNCT _ 4 keeps punct 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 banter nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 banter cop 10 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 11 banter advmod 11 banter banter NOUN Number=Sing root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep a condition, not said to happen present one person tree rules 2 get gerund one person not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 3 hurt participle one person not said here vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 4 not is a present person banter tree rules
Option 3 It's banter as long as the group is laughing
nsubj cop nsubj advmod advmod case det obl aux root It PRON 's AUX banter NOUN as ADV long ADV as ADP the DET group NOUN is AUX laughing VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 banter nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 banter cop 3 banter banter NOUN Number=Sing 10 laughing nsubj 4 as as ADV _ 5 long advmod 5 long long ADV Degree=Pos 3 banter advmod 6 as as ADP _ 8 group case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 group det 8 group group NOUN Number=Sing 5 long obl 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 laughing aux 10 laughing laugh VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It banter long property tree rules 2 laugh present · progressive banter vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 4 Ben should learn to laugh at it like all the others do
nsubj aux mark xcomp case obl mark det:predet det nsubj advcl root Ben PROPN should AUX learn VERB to PART laugh VERB at ADP it PRON like SCONJ all DET the DET others NOUN do VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 3 learn nsubj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 learn aux 3 learn learn VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 to to PART _ 5 laugh mark 5 laugh laugh VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 learn xcomp 6 at at ADP _ 7 it case 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 laugh obl 8 like like SCONJ _ 12 do mark 9 all all DET PronType=Tot 11 others det:predet 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 others det 11 others other NOUN Number=Plur 12 do nsubj 12 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 laugh advcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn should Ben vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 laugh to-infinitive Ben not said here it vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 do present all others vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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