Test 10 · ★ · Off with her head and the finest house on the river: Alice…
★★★ Toad's song says the clever men at Oxford «none of them know one half as much» as Toad. If that were true and Toad knew 100 facts, what is the most any Oxford man could know?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★ ★, none, Toad, that, Oxford man · What happens: say, know, sing, be · To what, where: clever men, Oxford, one half, 100 facts · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 54 «Off with her head and the finest house on the river: Alice and Toad» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: ★★★ Toad's song says the clever men at Oxford «none of them know one half as much» as Toad.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ★ | ★ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 ★ | compound |
| 2 | ★ | ★ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 says | nsubj |
| 3 | ★ | ★ | ADP | _ | 6 song | case |
| 4 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 song | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 Toad | case |
| 6 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ★ | nmod |
| 7 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 men | det |
| 9 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 men | amod |
| 10 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 says | obj |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 Oxford | case |
| 12 | Oxford | Oxford | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 men | nmod |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 17 know | punct |
| 14 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 17 know | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 them | case |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 none | nmod |
| 17 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 says | conj |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 half | nummod |
| 19 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 17 know | obj |
| 20 | as | as | ADV | _ | 21 much | advmod |
| 21 | much | much | ADV | _ | 17 know | advmod |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 know | punct |
| 23 | as | as | ADP | _ | 24 Toad | case |
| 24 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 know | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | ★ ★ ★ Toad's song | the clever men | Oxford | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent man=Topic | |||
| 2 | know in a quote | present | none | one half | as Toad | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer half=Stimulus as toad=Attribute | |||
| 3 | sing | Toad | nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: If that were true and Toad knew 100 facts, what is the most any Oxford man could know?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 true | mark |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 true | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 true | cop |
| 4 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 knew | cc |
| 6 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 knew | nsubj |
| 7 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 true | conj |
| 8 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 facts | nummod |
| 9 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 knew | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 know | punct |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 know | obj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 what | cop |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 most | det |
| 14 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 19 know | advmod |
| 15 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 man | det |
| 16 | Oxford | Oxford | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 man | compound |
| 17 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 know | nsubj |
| 18 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 know | aux |
| 19 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 facts | conj |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | that | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | know | past | Toad | 100 facts | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer fact=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | 100 facts | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | know | could | any Oxford man | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
More than 200 facts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | More | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 3 200 | advmod |
| 2 | than | than | ADP | _ | 1 More | fixed |
| 3 | 200 | 200 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 facts | nummod |
| 4 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
All the facts there are
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 facts | det:predet |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 facts | det |
| 3 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 are | nsubj |
| 4 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 5 are | expl |
| 5 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | does | present | all facts | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Exactly 100 facts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 2 100 | advmod |
| 2 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 facts | nummod |
| 3 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Less than 50 facts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 3 50 | advmod |
| 2 | than | than | ADP | _ | 1 Less | fixed |
| 3 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 facts | nummod |
| 4 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/language/54-off-with-her-head-and-the-finest-house-on-the-river-alice-and-toad/t10/