Test 2 · ★ · Prepositions and conjunctions: little words that hold sent… A Yorkshire dad says "I'm sat in t'car, get a move on!" (In Yorkshire "t'" means the.) What's going on?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Yorkshire dad, t · What happens: say, be, get on, mean, go on · To what, where: t'car, move, the · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 6 «Prepositions and conjunctions: little words that hold sentences together» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A Yorkshire dad says "I'm sat in t'car, get a move on!"
det compound nsubj punct nsubj cop ccomp case obl punct parataxis det obj compound:prt punct punct root A DET Yorkshire PROPN dad NOUN says VERB " PUNCT I PRON 'm AUX sat ADJ in ADP t'car NOUN , PUNCT get VERB a DET move NOUN on ADP ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 dad det 2 Yorkshire Yorkshire PROPN Number=Sing 3 dad compound 3 dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 4 says nsubj 4 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 " " PUNCT _ 8 sat punct 6 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 sat nsubj 7 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 sat cop 8 sat sat ADJ Degree=Pos 4 says ccomp 9 in in ADP _ 10 t'car case 10 t'car t'car NOUN Number=Sing 8 sat obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 get punct 12 get get VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 sat parataxis 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 move det 14 move move NOUN Number=Sing 12 get obj 15 on on ADP _ 12 get compound:prt 16 ! ! PUNCT _ 8 sat punct 17 " " PUNCT _ 8 sat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: express present a Yorkshire dad vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is in a quote present a Yorkshire dad = dad t'car sat property tree rules 3 get on in a quote infinitive a move vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer move=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: (In Yorkshire "t'" means the.)
punct case obl punct nsubj punct punct obj punct punct root ( PUNCT In ADP Yorkshire PROPN " PUNCT t NOUN ' PUNCT " PUNCT means VERB the DET . PUNCT ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 8 means punct 2 In in ADP _ 3 Yorkshire case 3 Yorkshire Yorkshire PROPN Number=Sing 8 means obl 4 " " PUNCT _ 5 t punct 5 t t NOUN Number=Sing 8 means nsubj 6 ' ' PUNCT _ 5 t punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 5 t punct 8 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 means obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 8 means punct 11 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present t the in Yorkshire vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot the=Theme in yorkshire=Attribute
Sentence 3: What's going on?
nsubj aux compound:prt punct root What PRON 's AUX going VERB on ADP ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 3 going nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 going aux 3 going go VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 on on ADP _ 3 going compound:prt 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 going punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go on present · progressive vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Someone has sat him down in the car
nsubj aux obj compound:prt case det obl root Someone PRON has AUX sat VERB him PRON down ADP in ADP the DET car NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 sat nsubj 2 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 sat aux 3 sat sit VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 sat obj 5 down down ADP _ 3 sat compound:prt 6 in in ADP _ 8 car case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 car det 8 car car NOUN Number=Sing 3 sat obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit down present · perfect Someone him = he the car tree rules
Option 2 He is about to get out of the car
nsubj cop mark xcomp case case det obl root He PRON is AUX about ADJ to PART get VERB out ADP of ADP the DET car NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 about nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 about cop 3 about about ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 to to PART _ 5 get mark 5 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 about xcomp 6 out out ADP _ 9 car case 7 of of ADP _ 9 car case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 car det 9 car car NOUN Number=Sing 5 get obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present He about property tree rules 2 get out to-infinitive He not said here the car tree rules
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer He is sitting in the car waiting
nsubj aux case det compound obl root He PRON is AUX sitting VERB in ADP the DET car NOUN waiting NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 sitting nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 sitting aux 3 sitting sit VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 waiting case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 waiting det 6 car car NOUN Number=Sing 7 waiting compound 7 waiting waiting NOUN Number=Sing 3 sitting obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit present · progressive He the car waiting vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in waiting=Location
Option 4 He sat in the car yesterday
nsubj case det obl obl:unmarked root He PRON sat VERB in ADP the DET car NOUN yesterday NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 sat nsubj 2 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 5 car case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 car det 5 car car NOUN Number=Sing 2 sat obl 6 yesterday yesterday NOUN Number=Sing 2 sat obl:unmarked
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit past He the car yesterday vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in car=Location
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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